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Accidents · NTSB WPR11FA348 · Final report

Cessna 210-5(205) accident near Darby, Montana, July 22, 2011

On July 22, 2011 at about 6:25 pm local time, a Cessna 210-5(205), registered N8427Z, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Darby, Montana. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The fatigue failure of the aluminum air intake duct, which resulted in material being ingested into the engine cylinders and a subsequent loss of engine power during cruise flight.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 22, 2011 · about 6:25 pm local time
Place
Darby, Montana · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 210-5(205) · all 210-5(205)s on the register
Registration
N8427Z · no longer on the register · serial 205-0427
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, while in a cruise flight, the engine began to run rough and eventually lost power. The pilot subsequently initiated a forced landing to a gravel road, and the airplane collided with a tree during the landing roll. Postaccident examination of the engine found a 4-inch by 2-inch hole and material loss on the bottom side of the aluminum air intake duct assembly. The circumference of the hole was an irregular shape with both jagged and smooth edges/fracture surfaces. The fractures were consistent with fatigue and were possibly the result of vibration. Internal borescope examination of the cylinders revealed mechanical etching to the No. 4 and No. 6 combustion chambers and associated valve heads. The corresponding spark plugs were removed and mechanical damage was noted. The ground electrodes were bent down onto the insulators and center electrodes. No other mechanical failures were noted with the engine or airframe. It is likely that the missing aluminum duct material was ingested into the cylinders, which resulted in a loss of engine power. Although there was evidence that a weld repair had been performed on the air intake duct near the area of the hole, it could not be determined if it contributed to the hole and loss of material. A review of the airplane’s maintenance records showed no recent modifications or repairs to the engine air intake duct.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (cruise) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Power plant › Air intake › Fatigue/wear/corrosion
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › (general) › (general) › Failure

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,521 hours in all; 7,107 in this make and model; 70 in the last 90 days; 17 in the last 30 days; 7,107 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: August 5, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,343 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 1, 2011; 56 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,300 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor IO-470 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KSMN Salmon ID at 5:55 pm
  • Destination: U79 Chamberlain ID
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 75 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.