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Accidents · NTSB SEA96LA114 · Final report

Cessna T188C accident near Roundup, Montana, June 7, 1996

On June 7, 1996 at about 11:30 am local time, a Cessna T188C, registered N4970J, was destroyed in an accident near Roundup, Montana. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, during a turn-around maneuver after a swath run, which resulted in an inadvertent stall.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 7, 1996 · about 11:30 am local time
Place
Roundup, Montana · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna T188C · all T188Cs on the register
Registration
N4970J · no longer on the register · serial T18803792T
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that while maneuvering for an agricultural aerial application pass, his '...initiating...turn at a lower than normal [airspeed]...started a stall.' He stated that he hit the ground before he could recover due to the low altitude at which he had turned. The aircraft information manual stated that altitude loss during a stall recovery may be as much as 300 feet.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 541 hours in all; 78 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,336 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 5, 1996; 110 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,400 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental TSIO-520-T (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: RPX MT at 11:00 am
  • Flight plan: not recorded
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 190° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 2:59 pm from BIL, 50 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N4970J the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1988-06-22DEN88LA134 · accident near Big Timber, MT · substantial damage · minor injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.