The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB NYC92DGT01 · Final report

Schempp-Hirth DISCUS BT accident near Julian, Pennsylvania, April 5, 1992

On April 5, 1992 at about 8:45 pm local time, a Schempp-Hirth DISCUS BT (glider), registered N224WT, was destroyed in an accident near Julian, Pennsylvania. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT'S INADVERTENT USE OF THE SPEED BRAKES, WHICH RESULTED IN AN EXCESSIVE RATE OF DESCENT. A FACTOR RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE PILOT'S INADEQUATE PREFLIGHT.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 5, 1992 · about 8:45 pm local time
Place
Julian, Pennsylvania · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Schempp-Hirth DISCUS BT
Registration
N224WT · registry record · serial 65
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

WITNESSES NOTICED THE SPEED BRAKES WERE DEPLOYED, WHILE THE GLIDER WAS BEING TOWED DURING TAKEOFF AND CLIMB. ATTEMPTS TO RADIO THE PILOT AND ALERT HIM OF THE SPEED BRAKE POSITION WERE UNSUCCESSFUL. THE GLIDER WAS RELEASED AT 2900 FEET, AND IT DESCENDED WITH THE SPEED BRAKES STILL DEPLOYED. THE PILOT TRIED TO RETURN AND LAND, BUT DID NOT REACH THE GLIDERPORT. SUBSEQUENTLY, THE GLIDER STRUCK A TREE AND WAS DAMAGED AS THE PILOT WAS MAKING AN OFF GLIDERPORT LANDING.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 176 hours in all; 9 in this make and model; 4 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 170 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: ctr

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,157 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Kleinmotoren SOLO 2350 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 79N Unionville PA
  • Destination: 79N
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 10 knots, gusting 24
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: not recorded; clear
  • Temperature: 39°F (4°C), dew point 16°F (-9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:45 pm from UNV, 5 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.