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Accidents · NTSB NYC08FA184 · Final report

Cessna 337A accident near West Creek, New Jersey, May 17, 2008

On May 17, 2008 at about 4:45 pm local time, a Cessna 337A, registered N5382S, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near West Creek, New Jersey (Eagles Nest airport). It was an aerial observation flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed and 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's departure with insufficient fuel for the planned flight, and his improper in-flight fuel management, which resulted in a total loss of power in both engines due to fuel starvation. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's fatigue, which was precipitated by his work activities during the days just prior to the accident flight.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 17, 2008 · about 4:45 pm local time
Place
West Creek, New Jersey · Eagles Nest · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed and 2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 337A · all 337As on the register
Registration
N5382S · no longer on the register · serial 337-4082
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The multi-engine airplane was one of several owned and operated by the pilot, who flew many of the missions, and conducted most of the maintenance. The three passengers were employees of an environmental services company that was contracted to conduct aerial surveys of marine mammals. Each month, the pilot re-positioned the airplane from his base in Massachusetts to New Jersey to conduct the survey flights. The previous month, the survey personnel documented concerns with the pilot's performance, and the condition of the airplane. For the accident flight series, the pilot arrived 1 1/2 days late, and one surveyor documented the passengers' concerns about the pilot's performance and fatigue. About 90 minutes into the accident flight, the pilot informed the passengers that he "was having some fuel problems," terminated the survey, and diverted for a precautionary landing. One passenger saw the front propeller stop and begin rotation more than once. The airplane impacted trees and terrain approximately 400 feet to the side of the runway threshold. Several witnesses saw the airplane descend, heard it crash, and notified authorities, but the unsuccessful search efforts were terminated about 2 hours after the accident. A surviving passenger used his mobile phone to call for assistance, and the wreckage was located about 2 hours after that, which was about 4 hours after the accident. The pilot and a passenger were killed, and two passengers survived. Autopsy results indicated that the pilot incurred a transected aorta, which is a non-survivable injury. The fatally-injured passenger incurred a cervical fracture and a transverse basilar skull fracture. Though such injuries are commonly fatal, it is possible that appropriate and more immediate medical treatment would have increased the chances of the passenger’s survival. Post accident examination. Post accident examination revealed that the battery for the emergency locator transmitter bore a "replace by" date that was four years prior to the accident. Neither propeller exhibited evidence of rotation during impact. While all fuel tanks were intact, the main tanks were empty, one auxiliary tank contained 11 gallons, and the other one contained 2 gallons. Records indicated that the airplane was not refueled between the previous flight and the accident flight. The manufacturer's Owner's Manual indicated that the engines can only be primed from the main tanks, and the "Engine-Out During Flight" checklist specified that the fuel selector valve should be set to the main tank for an engine restart attempt. Both engines were successfully test-run after the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aircraft servicing event during prior to flight
  2. Fuel starvation during enroute defining event
  3. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute
  4. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  5. Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Personnel issues › Physical › Alertness/Fatigue › Fatigue due to work schedule › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid management
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,775 hours in all; 285 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: February 24, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,745 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 25, 2002
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Teledyne Continental IO-360 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Engine 2: Teledyne Continental IO-360 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MIV Millville NJ at 3:10 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 11 knots, gusting 16
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.61 inHg
  • Observation at 4:54 pm from ACY, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers12

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.