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Accidents · NTSB MIA94LA068 · Final report

Cessna 172RG and Cessna 172P accident near Orlando, Florida, February 6, 1994

On February 6, 1994 at about 6:38 pm local time, 2 aircraft, Cessna 172RG (N9346D) and Cessna 172P (N54729), were involved in the same accident near Orlando, Florida (Orlando Executive airport). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE FAILURE OF THE STUDENT PILOT TO FOLLOW INSTUCTIONS GIVEN BY GROUND CONTROL AND THE FAILURE OF BOTH PILOTS TO MAINTAIN PROPER OBSTRUCTION CLEARANCE BETWEEN AIRCRAFT.
THE FAILURE OF THE STUDENT PILOT TO FOLLOW INSTUCTIONS GIVEN BY GROUND CONTROL AND THE FAILURE OF BOTH PILOTS TO MAINTAIN PROPER OBSTRUCTION CLEARANCE BETWEEN AIRCRAFT.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 6, 1994 · about 6:38 pm local time
Place
Orlando, Florida · Orlando Executive · map
Type
Accident · collision on the ground
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Cessna 172RG · all 172RGs on the register
Registration
N9346D · registry record · serial 01129
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
Aircraft 2
Cessna 172P · all 172Ps on the register
Registration
N54729 · no longer on the register · serial 17275040
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative for the Cessna 172RG final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PRIVATE PILOT WAS TAXIING EASTBOUND FROM THE RAMP TO THE ACTIVE RUNWAY AND THE STUDENT PILOT WAS TAXIING IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION WHEN BOTH LEFT WING TIPS COLLIDED. GROUND CONTROLLERS INSTRUCTED THE STUDENT TO USE A PARALLEL TAXIWAY BUT THE STUDENT PILOT DID NOT COMPLY WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Cessna 172P final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PRIVATE PILOT WAS TAXIING EASTBOUND FROM THE RAMP TO THE ACTIVE RUNWAY AND THE STUDENT PILOT WAS TAXIING IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION WHEN BOTH LEFT WING TIPS COLLIDED. GROUND CONTROLLERS INSTRUCTED THE STUDENT TO USE A PARALLEL TAXIWAY BUT THE STUDENT PILOT DID NOT COMPLY WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Cessna 172RG from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. ON GROUND/WATER COLLISION WITH OBJECT during taxi

Pilot

  • Ratings: single-engine land, none, none, none
  • Flight time: 1,066 hours in all; 75 in this make and model; 13 in the last 90 days; 9 in the last 30 days; 961 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: class 3

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,526 hours
  • Last inspection: type not recorded, July 16, 1993; 340 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,650 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-F1A6 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operating certificate: in the vicinity

The flight

  • Departed from: ORL
  • Destination: ORL FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 240° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 4,000 ft; not recorded
  • Temperature: 81°C, dew point 64°C
  • Altimeter: 30 inHg
  • Observation at 6:51 pm from ORL

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

The factual record for the Cessna 172P from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. ON GROUND/WATER COLLISION WITH OBJECT during taxi

Pilot

  • Ratings: none, none, none, none
  • Flight time: 83 hours in all; 56 in this make and model; 16 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 28 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: class 3

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,906 hours
  • Last inspection: type not recorded, July 23, 1993; 324 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-D2J (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Orlando Aero Club INC.
  • Operating certificate: in the vicinity

The flight

  • Departed from: ORL at 5:00 am
  • Destination: ORL FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number MIA94LA068.