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Accidents · NTSB LAX97LA178 · Final report

Robinson R-22 accident near Santa Margarita, California, May 12, 1997

On May 12, 1997 at about 1:30 am local time, a Robinson R-22 (helicopter), registered N83795, was substantially damaged in an accident near Santa Margarita, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The failure of the pilot to maintain adequate rotor rpm during a low pass maneuvering flight resulting in loss of control. High density altitude was a factor in the accident.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 12, 1997 · about 1:30 am local time
Place
Santa Margarita, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson R-22 · all R-22s on the register
Registration
N83795 · no longer on the register · serial 0324
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The density altitude was approximately 4,000 feet when the helicopter took off and departed the area. A witness reported that, moments later, the helicopter made a high speed flyby in the opposite direction at 2 or 3 feet above ground level after which the pilot made a climbing, steep turn at a near vertical bank angle. The helicopter then descended in the banked attitude until it impacted the terrain. The pilot reported that he recalled hearing the low rotor rpm warning horn before impact and that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the aircraft.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 313 hours in all; 177 in this make and model; 21 in the last 90 days; 2 in the last 30 days; 313 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,995 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, March 5, 1997; 94 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,300 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-B2C (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Destination: SBP San Luis Obispo CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: dusk
  • Wind: from 300° at 15 knots
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 59°F (15°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.