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Accidents · NTSB LAX90DUJ03 · Final report

Hiller UH-12E accident near Yuma, Arizona, October 11, 1989

On October 11, 1989 at about 2:27 am local time, a Hiller UH-12E (helicopter), registered N689SB, was substantially damaged in an accident near Yuma, Arizona. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT MISJUDGED THE FLARE ALTITUDE. CONTRIBUTING TO THIS ACCIDENT WAS THE FAILURE OF THE ENGINE TORSIONAL COUPLING WHICH ULTIMATELY CAUSED THE TOTAL LOSS OF POWER.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 11, 1989 · about 2:27 am local time
Place
Yuma, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hiller UH-12E · all UH-12Es on the register
Registration
N689SB · no longer on the register · serial 1475
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT COMPLETED AN AERIAL APPLICATION OPERATION AT ABOUT 200 FT AGL WHEN HE NOTICED THE ENGINE RPM DECAYING. HE PROCEEDED TO AN OPEN AREA TO EXECUTE A PRECAUTIONARY LANDING. UPON ARRIVING OVER THE OPEN AREA AT ABOUT 100 FT AGL, THE ENGINE SUSTAINED A TOTAL LOSS OF POWER. THE PLT IMMEDIATELY EXECUTED AN AUTOROTATION, BUT FLARED TOO HIGH CAUSING THE TAIL ROTOR ASSEMBLY TO STRIKE THE GROUND. A WRECKAGE EXAM DSCLSD THAT THE ENGINE TORSIONAL COUPLING RUBBER MOUNTS HAD SEPARATED. THIS CONDITION CAUSED AN OVERSPEED WHICH ULTIMATELY SHUT DOWN THE ENGINE.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: helicopter; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 12,900 hours in all; 3,900 in this make and model; 120 in the last 90 days; 68 in the last 30 days; 12,400 as pilot in command; 1,400 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: ctr

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, September 21, 1989; 56 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,100 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming VO-540 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: West Farm Air INC.

The flight

  • Departed from: Somerton AZ
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.