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Accidents · NTSB LAX08CA082 · Final report

Grumman-Schweizer G-164B accident near Colfax, Washington, March 22, 2008

On March 22, 2008 at about 4:14 pm local time, a Grumman-Schweizer G-164B, registered N63D, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Colfax, Washington (Whitman County Airport). It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions, failure to attain and maintain an adequate airspeed that resulted in a stall mush, and, the subsequent failure to maintain terrain and obstacle clearance during the takeoff initial climb. Contributing factors were the tailwind weather condition, and the one-way direction requirements of the airstrip.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 22, 2008 · about 4:14 pm local time
Place
Colfax, Washington · Whitman County Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Grumman-Schweizer G-164B
Registration
N63D · no longer on the register · serial 301B
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot said that he was departing for an aerial application flight on runway 25 with a 12- to 15-knot tailwind. He had 1,400 pounds of dry fertilizer in the hopper. Takeoff from this airport must be in one direction due to climbing terrain and runway slope. He started a right turn down a valley when he felt a loss of lift. He started to dump his applicant, but the weight transfer was too slow. The airplane descended into power lines and impacted the ground. It continued through a fence and impacted a light pole.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Environmental issues › Operating environment › Airport facilities/design › (general) › Not specified
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Tailwind › Not specified
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Crosswind correction › Not specified
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Not specified
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Pole › Not specified
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,500 hours in all; 84 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Pratt & Whitney R-985 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: S94 Colfax WA
  • Destination: S94
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 25, 3,209 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 16 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 34°F (1°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.55 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from PUW, 24 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.