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Accidents · NTSB GAA18CA309 · Final report

Air Tractor INC AT 402 accident near Nicolaus, California, May 19, 2018

On May 19, 2018 at about 4:45 pm local time, a 1998 Air Tractor INC AT 402, registered N5128N, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Nicolaus, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate clearance from a power transmission wire.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 19, 2018 · about 4:45 pm local time
Place
Nicolaus, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Air Tractor INC AT 402 A, built 1998 · all AT 402s on the register
Registration
N5128N · registry record · serial 402A-1054
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during an agricultural application flight, he observed a power transmission wire with no obstructions underneath. He added that he turned around to enter the spray field under the wire, where he observed one wire sagging lower than the other wires. While flying under the power transmission wire, the airplane encountered turbulence, so he decided to lower the nose to prevent being pushed into the wire. However, the tail rose up and struck the power transmission wire. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that the wind was calm.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Attempted remediation/recovery during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring environment › Pilot
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 33,252 hours in all; 631 in this make and model; 136 in the last 90 days; 105 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: December 27, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,133 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, December 1, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,000 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: P&W Canada PT6-11AG (turboprop); 5,133 hours total
  • Operator: Arena Pesticide Management INC

The flight

  • Departed from: PVT Knights Landing CA at 4:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 150° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.90 inHg
  • Observation at 4:35 pm from KLHM, 7 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on August 28, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.