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Accidents · NTSB GAA18CA049 · Final report

Amateur-built AUTOGYRO CAVALON accident near Casa Grande, Arizona, November 19, 2017

On November 19, 2017, a 2013 amateur-built AUTOGYRO CAVALON (gyroplane), registered N953LS, was destroyed in an accident during landing near Casa Grande, Arizona (Casa Grande Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s improper landing flare, which resulted in loss of directional control and a subsequent runway excursion.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 19, 2017
Place
Casa Grande, Arizona · Casa Grande Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built AUTOGYRO CAVALON NO SERIES, built 2013
Registration
N953LS · no longer on the register · serial V00110
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during landing, the right wheel touched down first on the runway, and the gyroplane veered to the right. He added that, the "aircraft bounced from one wheel to the other" multiple times until the main rotor blade struck the runway. The gyroplane then rolled to the right, slid off the runway, and came to rest on its left side. A postcrash fire ignited in the engine compartment and consumed the gyroplane. The gyroplane was destroyed. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the gyroplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during landing defining event
  2. Dragged wing/rotor/float/other during landing
  3. Runway excursion during landing (landing roll)
  4. Roll over during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: gyroplane
  • Flight time: 300 hours in all; 12 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 200 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Sport Pilot
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 241 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 18, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 990 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 914 (piston); 241 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: E77 San Manuel AZ at 11:20 pm
  • Destination: CGZ Casa Grande AZ
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 05, 5,200 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: dusk
  • Wind: from 300° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 28°F (-2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on January 25, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.