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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA350 · Final report

Amateur-built RAI 6 accident near Williston, Florida, June 18, 2017

On June 18, 2017 at about 1:15 pm local time, a 2017 amateur-built RAI 6, registered N251CW, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Williston, Florida (Willisto airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain the airplane’s pitch control during rotation and his subsequent loss of directional control.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 18, 2017 · about 1:15 pm local time
Place
Williston, Florida · Willisto · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built RAI 6 NO SERIES, built 2017
Registration
N251CW · registry record · serial F16
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot, who was on the controls in the high-performance, experimental, amateur-built airplane, reported that he and a check pilot, who was familiar with the airplane and required by the insurance company, were taking off from a grass airstrip for a planned cross-country flight. According to the check pilot, before takeoff, he advised the pilot to "begin his rotation to takeoff attitude a few knots before the normal takeoff speed of approximately 65 knots and then let the airplane lift off smoothly when it was ready to fly." During the takeoff roll, the pilot initiated the "rotation" as instructed, but the nose pitched up too high, and the airplane drifted to the left side of the runway. The airplane exited the left side of the runway, struck the ground, and came to rest upright facing the opposite direction of the takeoff. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right-wing spar and the lower part of the composite fuselage. The pilots reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abrupt maneuver during takeoff defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during takeoff
  3. Runway excursion during takeoff
  4. Loss of control on ground during takeoff

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot (unmanned)

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 7,182 hours in all; 245 in this make and model; 8 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 5,787 as pilot in command; 1,000 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 10, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 3,360 hours in all; 13 in this make and model; 17 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 1,530 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 5, 2001
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 34 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, January 16, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,500 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO - 540 -AE (piston); 1,165 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: X60 Williston FL at 1:40 pm
  • Destination: KHWO Norh Perry FL
  • Flight plan: not recorded
  • Runway 05, 6,669 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 140° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 1,300 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 77°F (25°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 1:51 pm from KOCF, 17 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on November 7, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.