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Accidents · NTSB GAA16CA490 · Final report

Piper PA 28 accident near Parkersburg, West Virginia, September 15, 2016

On September 15, 2016 at about 1:10 am local time, a 1969 Piper PA 28, registered N5673U, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern final) near Parkersburg, West Virginia (Mid-Ohio Valley Rgnl airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The flight instructor’s delayed remedial action during the approach for landing, which resulted in impact with terrain short of the runway threshold. Contributing to the accident was the student pilot’s failure to maintain an appropriate descent rate during the approach for landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 15, 2016 · about 1:10 am local time
Place
Parkersburg, West Virginia · Mid-Ohio Valley Rgnl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA 28 140, built 1969 · all PA 28s on the register
Registration
N5673U · no longer on the register · serial 28-26470
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor reported that while on short final during an initial night flight with a student pilot, he commented to the student pilot that the airspeed was low. He then recognized that they were "in a high sink rate" and took over the flight controls. He further reported that he attempted to recover the high sink rate by advancing the throttle to full forward. The engine responded to the throttle input, but the airplane impacted the ground short of the runway threshold and slid about 30 feet left of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and empennage. The flight instructor reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR pattern final) defining event
  2. Attempted remediation/recovery during approach (VFR pattern final)
  3. Landing area undershoot during landing
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during approach (VFR pattern final)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student/instructed pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent rate › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,061 hours in all; 1,500 in this make and model; 62 in the last 90 days; 17 in the last 30 days; 1,990 as pilot in command; 1,002 on instruments
  • Last flight review: March 29, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Medical certificate: Class 3
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,150 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PKB Parkersburg WV
  • Destination: PKB Parkersburg WV
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 03, 7,240 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 010° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.18 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on December 16, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.