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Accidents · NTSB GAA16CA303 · Final report

Air Tractor INC AT 502 accident near Nicolaus, California, June 1, 2016

On June 1, 2016 at about 6:45 pm local time, a 1997 Air Tractor INC AT 502, registered N5091N, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Nicolaus, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's insufficient clearance from a power line during aerial application operations, which resulted in a power line strike, a forced landing on unsuitable terrain, loss of directional control, and collision with terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 1, 2016 · about 6:45 pm local time
Place
Nicolaus, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Air Tractor INC AT 502, built 1997 · all AT 502s on the register
Registration
N5091N · registry record · serial 502B-0475
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that while performing aerial application operations and flying under power lines, the airplane propeller struck a power line. Subsequently, the airplane vibrated excessively and the pilot performed an off-airport landing at a farm field. The pilot further reported that during the landing roll, he could not maintain directional control of the airplane on the rough terrain; the airplane veered sharply to the right and the left wing impacted the ground. The left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during landing (landing roll)
  4. Loss of control on ground during landing (landing roll)
  5. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (landing roll)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring environment › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Effect on operation
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Rough terrain › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,000 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Pratt & Whitney PT6 (turboprop); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Farm Air Flying Service INC

The flight

  • Departed from: 38CL Verona CA at 6:30 pm
  • Destination: 38CL Verona CA
  • Flight plan: not recorded

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 200° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 93°F (34°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.81 inHg
  • Observation at 7:35 pm from KLHM, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N5091N the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1993-06-17NYC93LA121 · accident near Randolph Center, VT · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.