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Accidents · NTSB FTW96LA187 · Final report

Piper PA-24-180 accident near Carlsbad, New Mexico, April 28, 1996

On April 28, 1996 at about 10:30 pm local time, a Piper PA-24-180, registered N7256P, was substantially damaged in an accident near Carlsbad, New Mexico. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. Factors relating to the accident were: the sudden windshift and/or windshear.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 28, 1996 · about 10:30 pm local time
Place
Carlsbad, New Mexico · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-24-180 · all PA-24-180s on the register
Registration
N7256P · no longer on the register · serial 24-2432
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

At the completion of a cross-country flight, while on a left downwind for landing on runway 03, the pilot encountered a wind shift and the aircraft started to descend. Despite the application of go-around procedures, the aircraft continued descending. The pilot executed a forced landing in a open area, but the aircraft was damaged. The wind was reported to be from 340 degrees at 8 knots, but the pilot said the wind was gusting from the north to 15 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,100 hours in all; 524 in this make and model; 45 in the last 90 days; 17 in the last 30 days; 3,100 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,419 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 14, 1996; 42 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,550 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-A1D5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: TDW Amarillo TX at 9:00 pm
  • Destination: CNM
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 30 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 15,000 ft
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 9:50 pm from CNM, 2 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers21

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.