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Accidents · NTSB FTW91LA011 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Abilene, Texas, November 2, 1990

On November 2, 1990 at about 7:40 pm local time, a Cessna 172, registered N5096D, was substantially damaged in an accident near Abilene, Texas (Abilene airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

PILOT'S FAILURE TO COMPENSATE FOR GUSTY WIND CONDITION.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 2, 1990 · about 7:40 pm local time
Place
Abilene, Texas · Abilene
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N5096D · registry record · serial 17272420
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

DURING AN APPROACH TO RUNWAY 22 THE STUDENT PILOT ENCOUNTERED MILD TURBULENCE AND HIGH WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF TWENTY FOUR KNOTS FROM THE LEFT. THE AIRPLANE BEGAN A RAPID DESCENT FROM APPROXIMATELY FIFTY FEET RESULTING IN THE PILOT LOSING DIRECTIONAL CONTROL, FOLLOWED BY GROUND IMPACT.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 54 hours in all; 54 in this make and model; 24 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 14 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded; 0 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-H2AD (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ABI at 6:15 pm
  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 22, 3,686 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 6 knots, gusting 24
  • Visibility: 30 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,000 ft; scat at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 7:54 pm from ABI

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.