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Accidents · NTSB ERA24LA065 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Newport News, Virginia, December 11, 2023

On December 11, 2023 at about 4:15 pm local time, a 1976 Cessna 172, registered N733QJ, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Newport News, Virginia (Newport News Williamsburg Intl airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

An inflight collision with a bird during initial climb.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
December 11, 2023 · about 4:15 pm local time
Place
Newport News, Virginia · Newport News Williamsburg Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 N, built 1976 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N733QJ · registry record · serial 17268463
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor and the pilot-rated student were in the flying in the airport traffic pattern practicing takeoffs and landings. During the initial climb following a touch-and-go landing, with the student at the controls, a large bird flew directly in front of the airplane. The student attempted to avoid it; however, the bird struck the leading edge of the left wing. The flight instructor took over the controls and landed the airplane uneventfully. An inspector with the Federal Aviation Administration examined the airplane and found that the wing had been substantially damaged as a result of the birdstrike.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Birdstrike during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Ability to respond/compensate
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Effect on equipment

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,115 hours in all; 141 in this make and model; 108 in the last 90 days; 22 in the last 30 days; 1,847 as pilot in command; 584 on instruments
  • Last flight review: March 9, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: airplane multi-engine; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 731 hours in all; 13 in this make and model; 37 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 44 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: August 31, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 9,499 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 3, 2023; 63 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-D2J (piston); 560 hours total
  • Operator: Rick Aviation INC

The flight

  • Flight plan: VFR
  • Runway 25, 8,003 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 6,500 ft
  • Temperature: 37°F (3°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
  • Observation at 11:00 am from PHF

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Photographs from the investigation 2 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on January 25, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.