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Accidents · NTSB ERA22LA053 · Final report

Cessna 182P accident near Ringwood, New Jersey, November 4, 2021

On November 4, 2021 at about 7:00 pm local time, a 1975 Cessna 182P, registered N423LL, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Ringwood, New Jersey. It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power in flight due to fuel exhaustion as a result of the pilot’s failure to secure the left wing’s fuel cap.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 4, 2021 · about 7:00 pm local time
Place
Ringwood, New Jersey · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 182P, built 1975 · all 182Ps on the register
Registration
N423LL · registry record · serial 18264071
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he visually checked both fuel tanks prior to takeoff and noted he had 40 gallons of usable fuel for the flight. About an hour into the flight, the engine lost all power and he conducted an off-field emergency landing. During the landing, the airplane collided with a tree and damaged the left wing. After the emergency landing, while securing the airplane, the pilot discovered fuel streaks on the left horizontal stabilizer. He also discovered that the left tank fuel cap was missing. Although he said he thought he replaced the fuel cap after checking the fuel, he contacted the departure airport, and the fuel cap was located on the ramp. The pilot did not report any other mechanical anomalies. An examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed structural damage to the left, outboard wing. The fuel tank was not breached, and the left fuel tank fuel cap was missing. The left and right fuel tanks were checked for fuel and both tanks were found empty. The fuel selector was discovered in the both position. The forward sump was drained, and a slight amount of fuel drained from the sump.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (cruise)
  2. Fuel exhaustion during enroute (cruise) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 983 hours in all; 95 in this make and model; 68 in the last 90 days; 13 in the last 30 days; 630 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: February 3, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: none
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,885 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 18, 2021; 12 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,950 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-470 (piston); 2,642 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 7B9 Ellington CT at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: N85 Pittstown NJ
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 21°F (-6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.29 inHg
  • Observation at 2:53 pm from KCDW, 14 miles away

Weather report (METAR): METAR KCDW 041853Z VRB03KT 10SM CLR 11/M06 A3029 RMK AO2 SLP264 T01061056=

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on January 7, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.