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Accidents · NTSB ERA21LA192 · Final report

Amateur-built SKYSTAR KTFOX CLSC 4 accident near Mountain Rest, South Carolina, April 25, 2021

On April 25, 2021 at about 3:03 pm local time, a 2008 amateur-built SKYSTAR KTFOX CLSC 4, registered N90KF, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Mountain Rest, South Carolina. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partial loss of engine power due to carburetor icing. Contributing to the accident was the engine’s lack of carburetor heat.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 25, 2021 · about 3:03 pm local time
Place
Mountain Rest, South Carolina · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built SKYSTAR KTFOX CLSC 4, built 2008
Registration
N90KF · no longer on the register · serial C9603-0147
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, while maneuvering at low altitude surveying fields in his experimental, amateur-built airplane, the engine stopped producing power about 600 ft above ground level (agl) and the propeller continued to windmill. He selected a field for a forced landing site, established the best glide speed, and turned on the electric fuel pump, which restored some power to the engine for about 10 seconds. He stated that when he realized that the airplane would not make it to the selected field, he reduced the throttle to idle and performed a forced landing into trees. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation; however, the engine was not equipped with carburetor heat as recommended in the engine installation manual. The weather conditions at the time of the accident were conducive to the formation of serious carburetor icing at cruise power engine power settings. Thus, it is likely that carburetor ice formed and subsequently resulted in the partial loss of engine power during the climb from the low pass over the field. Had carburetor heat been installed on the engine and been used during these low approaches, the ice accumulation likely would have been prevented.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel related during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during maneuvering (low-alt flying)

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › Conducive to carburetor icing › Effect on equipment
  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › (general) › (general) › Not installed/available

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 972 hours in all; 9 in this make and model; 39 in the last 90 days; 18 in the last 30 days; 824 as pilot in command; 349 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 29, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 109.6 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 16, 2021; 7 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,200 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotec Radial R-2800 (piston); 116 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: CEU Clemson SC at 3:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 100° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,300 ft; a few clouds at 1,800 ft
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Observation at 10:54 am from CEU, 17 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

11 documents, released by the NTSB on February 24, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.