Amateur-built AVENTURA II accident near Minneola, Florida, August 23, 2019
On August 23, 2019 at about 3:15 pm local time, a 2001 amateur-built AVENTURA II, registered N9143M, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Minneola, Florida (Florida Flying Gators airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s improper modifications to the airplane’s engine, which resulted in the partial loss of engine power. Contributing to the outcome was the pilot's exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack during an attempted return to the airport following a partial loss of engine power, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and impact with terrain.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- August 23, 2019 · about 3:15 pm local time
- Place
- Minneola, Florida · Florida Flying Gators · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Amateur-built AVENTURA II, built 2001
- Registration
- N9143M · no longer on the register · serial AP2A0093
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
According to the pilot's son, he and his father were working on the experimental, amateur-built airplane's carburetor the day before the accident to improve the fuel consumption. They replaced the carburetor jets with smaller ones, but that change made the engine run roughly. On the morning of the accident, the pilot told his son that he fixed the airplane by adjusting the carburetor float tabs, allowing more fuel to enter the carburetor bowl. They then performed an engine run-up, and it ran normally. The pilot’s son stated that, during takeoff, the airplane was not climbing like it had in the past. When the airplane reached about 300 ft above ground level, the engine started to sputter and run roughly. He stated that it looked like his father tried to turn the airplane back to the runway and made a sharp left turn but that shortly after the turn, the airplane descended straight down to the ground. Postaccident examination of the engine found that the choke on the carburetors was safety wired in the open position. The top spark plugs were removed and noted to be black and sooty, consistent with the engine running with an excessively rich fuel ratio. No other mechanical anomalies were noted with the engine that would have precluded normal operation. Given the available information, it is likely that the pilot’s modifications to the airplane’s engine resulted in it running excessively rich, which resulted in the partial loss of power and engine roughness that occurred during the takeoff. Additionally, the pilot exceeded the airplane’s critical angle of attack while attempting to return to the airport, which led to an aerodynamic stall and impact with terrain. Toxicological testing revealed Delta-9-THC (tetrahydrocannabinol, the active compound in marijuana) in the pilot’s blood and liver specimens; however, it could not be determined if the pilot's marijuana use impacted his behavior or decision making before or during the accident flight.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Loss of engine power (partial) during initial climb defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
- Aircraft maintenance event during prior to flight
- Loss of control in flight during emergency descent
The NTSB's findings
- cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded
- factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Modification/alteration › Pilot
- factor Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel control/carburetor › Incorrect service/maintenance
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 379 hours in all; 70.5 in this make and model
- Last flight review: October 16, 2018
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 870.7 hours
- Last inspection: condition inspection, April 1, 2019; 50 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 1,433 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine: Rotax 912ULS (piston); 871 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: 3FD4 Minneola FL at 3:15 pm
- Destination: DED Deland FL
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 36, 2,000 ft by 70 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 030° at 3 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 86°F (30°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
- Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
- Observation at 3:15 pm from KORL, 25 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
7 documents, released by the NTSB on March 30, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Memorandum for Record - Telephone Interview, Witness | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 2 | Pilot's Logbook (Excerpts) | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Maintenance Records | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 4 | Investigative Photos | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 6 | Medical Officer's Factual Report | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 7 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
