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Accidents · NTSB ERA17LA096 · Final report

Beech 200 accident near West Palm Beach, Florida, January 27, 2017

On January 27, 2017 at about 10:50 pm local time, a 1979 Beech 200, registered N60RA, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (flare/touchdown) near West Palm Beach, Florida (Palm Beach Int. airport). It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to ensure that the landing gear were down and locked before touchdown. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s self-reported fatigue at the time of the accident.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 27, 2017 · about 10:50 pm local time
Place
West Palm Beach, Florida · Palm Beach Int. · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech 200 T, built 1979 · all 200s on the register
Registration
N60RA · registry record · serial BT-7
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airline transport pilot reported that, before landing following an uneventful flight, he extended the wing flaps to the approach position and extended the landing gear; the gear indicator lights showed "3 green." After touchdown, he heard noises, and the airplane started to sink. After the airplane came to a stop on the right side of the runway, he noticed that the landing gear handle was up. The pilot stated to the copilot, "How did the gear handle get up?" then placed the handle to the down position and the flight crew exited the airplane. The copilot reported that he was acting as an observer during the flight and that he also saw three green landing gear down-and-locked indicator lights before landing. The airframe sustained substantial damage from contact with the runway. All three landing gear were found in a partially-extended position. Skid marks from all three tires were observed on the runway leading up to the main wreckage. Both propeller assemblies were damaged due to contact with the runway. The pressure vessel was compromised from contact with a propeller blade. The nose landing gear actuator was forced up, into the nose gear well and penetrated the upper nose skin. Examination of the landing gear components did not reveal evidence of a preexisting mechanical malfunction or malfunction. The skid marks leading to the wreckage and the partially-extended gear were inconsistent with the pilot's account that the gear handle was up after the airplane came to rest and was then lowered. The gear handle consisted of an electrical switch that required it to be pulled out of a detent before placing it up or down. There was no mechanical linkage between the gear handle and the landing gear, as the gear were driven by an electric motor. It is likely that the pilot realized that the gear were not extended just before touchdown and then tried to lower the gear, resulting in a touchdown with the gear only partially extended. The pilot reported that he had experienced several interruptions to his sleep the night before the accident. He also reported that he flew 7 legs on the day of the accident for a total of 5.2 hours, only eating a banana for breakfast during this time period. It is likely that the pilot's fatigue contributed to his failure to ensure that the landing gear were down and locked before landing.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Landing gear not configured during landing (flare/touchdown) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Landing gear/wheel fairing › Not used/operated
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Physical › Alertness/Fatigue › Lack of sleep › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 14,414 hours in all; 631 in this make and model; 166 in the last 90 days; 53 in the last 30 days; 11,454 as pilot in command; 5,374 on instruments
  • Last flight review: November 9, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,560 hours in all
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 15,782 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, December 10, 2016; 44 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 12,500 lb
  • Seats: 9
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Pratt And Whitney Canada PT6A-41 (turboprop); 12,065 hours total
  • Engine 2: Pratt And Whitney Canada PT6A-41 (turboprop); 9,352 hours total
  • Operator: Eastern Air Express

The flight

  • Departed from: MYAT Tresure Cay at 9:52 pm
  • Destination: PBI West Palm Beach FL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 28R, 10,001 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 25,000 ft; scat at 3,600 ft
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.03 inHg
  • Observation at 10:53 pm from PBI

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

7 documents, released by the NTSB on May 16, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.