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Accidents · NTSB ERA16CA203 · Final report

Beech F33A accident near Fairfield, New Jersey, June 5, 2016

On June 5, 2016 at about 4:05 pm local time, a 1985 Beech F33A, registered N444VT, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (IFR missed approach) near Fairfield, New Jersey (Essex County airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to adequately manage the available fuel supply, resulting in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 5, 2016 · about 4:05 pm local time
Place
Fairfield, New Jersey · Essex County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Beech F33A A, built 1985 · all F33As on the register
Registration
N444VT · no longer on the register · serial CE-1073
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the single-engine airplane stated that he departed on a cross country flight but did not visually check the amount of fuel in the main tanks before departure and relied on his fuel gauges, which indicated 2/3-full (left tank) and 1/2-full (right tank). Both wingtip fuel tanks were empty. The pilot departed with the fuel selector on the left main tank. He then switched over to the right main tank while en route, but noticed the needle on the fuel gauge was not moving as the flight progressed. The flight was uneventful and the pilot made an instrument approach into his destination airport; however, he had to execute a missed approach due to low clouds. During the missed approach procedure he entered visual conditions and asked air traffic control (ATC) if he could maintain visual conditions and circle to land. The pilot said that as he was turning crosswind the engine began to run rough and stopped producing power. He tried to re-start the engine twice as he prepared for a forced landing to a closer runway. The pilot did not have time to switch the fuel selector to the left tank and ended up striking trees and landing short of the runway threshold. A postaccident examination revealed substantial damage to the firewall and fuselage. The landing gear was also damaged. Neither the left nor right wing fuel tanks were breached. About 20 oz of fuel was drained from the right main tank and about 21 gallons of fuel were drained from the left main tank. Though the pilot said the right fuel gauge was not reading properly, he acknowledged that he should have monitored fuel burn rate over a given period of time versus relying on just the fuel gauge.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during approach (IFR missed approach) defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during emergency descent
  3. Hard landing during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid management
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,100 hours in all; 50 in this make and model; 57 in the last 90 days; 29 in the last 30 days; 2,000 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 2, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,784 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, December 21, 2015; 41 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 5
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental Motors, Inc IO-550-B5F (piston); 41 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: BED Bedford MA at 2:45 pm
  • Destination: CDW Caldwell NJ
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 10, 3,719 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 140° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 1,000 ft
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.81 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from CDW

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on June 27, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.