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Accidents · NTSB ERA11CA059 · Final report

Hiller-Rogerson Helicopter UH12E accident near Madison, Florida, November 15, 2010

On November 15, 2010 at about 4:15 pm local time, a Hiller-Rogerson Helicopter UH12E, registered N4034Z, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Madison, Florida. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's encounter with a settling with power condition while he was performing slow, low-level, out-of- ground-effect flight maneuvers.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 15, 2010 · about 4:15 pm local time
Place
Madison, Florida · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hiller-Rogerson Helicopter UH12E
Registration
N4034Z · no longer on the register · serial 5196
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the helicopter pilot, he was completing north-south herbicide spray patterns with wind varying from east to south at 4 to 5 mph. As the pilot positioned the helicopter for the next northern track, after completing his turn, he began to feel it lose altitude. The pilot stated that he tried to regain control by pushing forward the cyclic and lowering the collective in an effort to get out of the settling with power. When ground contact was imminent, he raised the collective to cushion the impact. The helicopter touched down, spun, and rolled onto its left side. Postaccident examination by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the tail boom. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the helicopter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Settling with power/vortex ring state during maneuvering defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Climb capability › Attain/maintain not possible

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 694 hours in all; 464 in this make and model; 181 in the last 90 days; 41 in the last 30 days; 626 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 29, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 9,002 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, October 15, 2010
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,100 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rolls-Royce C-20B (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Summit Helicopters INC

The flight

  • Departed from: Madison FL at 4:10 pm
  • Destination: Madison FL
  • Flight plan: not recorded

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 190° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from 40J, 19 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N4034Z the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1990-05-01BFO90LA041 · accident near Brookneal, VA · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.