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Accidents · NTSB CHI93LA366 · Final report

Piper PA-32-300 accident near Madison, Wisconsin, September 17, 1993

On September 17, 1993 at about 9:00 pm local time, a Piper PA-32-300, registered N823PJ, was substantially damaged in an accident near Madison, Wisconsin. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the loose fuel selector handle/valve which resulted in an inability to properly switch fuel tanks.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 17, 1993 · about 9:00 pm local time
Place
Madison, Wisconsin · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 4 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-32-300 · all PA-32-300s on the register
Registration
N823PJ · no longer on the register · serial 3240583
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane experienced a total loss of engine power shortly after takeoff. The pilot made a forced landing in a field. The fuel selector was found in the right outboard tank position, and the handle was described as very loose. There was no fuel in the right outboard tank, but it also had a small hole in it caused by the forced landing. There was fuel in the other three tanks. The engine started and ran when the fuel selector was positioned to another tank. The Operator's Handbook states 'fuel selector on fullest main tank' for takeoff.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,000 hours in all; 36 in this make and model; 13 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 1,000 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,804 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, April 28, 1993; 90 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 7
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-K1A5 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Northwest Flyers, INC.

The flight

  • Destination: 06C Schaumburg IL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 9 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:51 pm from MSN, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N823PJ the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1996-08-19CHI96FA309 · accident near Crystal Lake, IL · destroyed · serious injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.