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Accidents · NTSB CHI04FA107 · Final report

Bell 206L-1 accident near Boonville, Indiana, April 21, 2004

On April 21, 2004 at about 4:43 am local time, a Bell 206L-1 (helicopter), registered N137AE, was substantially damaged in an accident near Boonville, Indiana. It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). 1 person was killed and 3 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate planning/decision which resulted in his failure to maintain terrain clearance. Contributing factors were the pilot's inadequate preflight planning, his diverted attention, and the dark night conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 21, 2004 · about 4:43 am local time
Place
Boonville, Indiana · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed and 3 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 206L-1 · all 206L-1s on the register
Registration
N137AE · no longer on the register · serial 45266
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The helicopter collided with up sloping terrain during a night air medical flight. The accident occurred while transporting a patient from one hospital to another. Examination of the accident site and wreckage revealed the helicopter impacted the terrain in a level flight attitude. The accident site was at an abandoned strip mine located in a rural area. The area contained very few ground structures to provide reference lighting. During post accident interviews the pilot stated that he remembered picking up the patient and the next thing he remembered is the helicopter tumbling. The flight nurse and paramedic on board did not recall there being any indication of a problem prior to impact. The destination hospital is located inside the Class C airspace of the Evansville Regional Airport (EVV). The air traffic control facility at EVV closes at 2300. Between 2328 and 2339, the pilot made 12 attempts to establish contact with approach control as he approached the Class C airspace. There was a time zone change at EVV 16 days prior to the accident. Examination of the cockpit revealed the altimeter was set at 30.08 inches of mercury. The current altimeter setting was 29.77 inches of mercury. This resulted in the altimeter indicating about 310 feet higher then the actual altitude of the helicopter. The pilot who flew the helicopter prior to the accident flight reported the radar altimeter was operating erratically. This pilot and the mechanic who maintained the helicopter, both stated the accident pilot was informed of the problem. Bench testing of the radar altimeter failed to duplicate the reported erratic operation. The decision height (DH) bug on the radar altimeter was found set to 60 feet. Company policy is that the DH bug be set to 500 feet during visual night operations. Examination of the airframe, engine, and flight controls failed to reveal any mechanical failure/malfunction.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 3,847 hours in all; 650 in this make and model; 64 in the last 90 days; 38 in the last 30 days; 3,802 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 20, 2004
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 26,910 hours
  • Last inspection: approved inspection programme, April 18, 2004; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,150 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Allison 250-C28B (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Air Evac Ems INC

The flight

  • Departed from: HNB Huntingburg IN at 4:27 am
  • Destination: 16IN Evansville IN

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 210° at 12 knots, gusting 17
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 8,000 ft
  • Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.77 inHg
  • Observation at 4:54 am from EVV, 13 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew3
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.