The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB CEN25FA183 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II accident near Miami, Texas, May 23, 2025

On May 23, 2025 at about 12:18 pm local time, a 2014 Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II, registered N1195P, was destroyed in an accident during enroute near Miami, Texas. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 23, 2025 · about 12:18 pm local time
Place
Miami, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II, built 2014
Registration
N1195P · no longer on the register · serial 13625
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative preliminary · quoted from the NTSB record

On May 23, 2025, about 0718 central daylight time, a Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II helicopter, N1195P, was destroyed when it was involved in an accident near Miami, Texas. The student pilot was fatally injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The student pilot reportedly planned to fly his helicopter from his home in Miami, Texas, to a personal appointment in Amarillo, Texas, on the morning of the accident. The pilot departed about 0711 and proceeded southwest. The person who the pilot was meeting in Amarillo stated that the pilot called him at 0712 while en route. The pilot told him that he was concerned about the fog. The conversation lasted about 4 minutes until he told the pilot to hang up so he could focus on flying. A local R44 pilot stated that he had cancelled his personal flight on the morning of the accident in Canadian, Texas, about 20 nm northeast of the accident site, due to low clouds and fog. A witness near the accident site stated that he was outside when he heard the helicopter approaching from the east. The weather conditions were foggy with low clouds and mist. He could not determine the exact altitude of the cloud layer because the fog was so low. Due to the fog and low clouds, he could not discern the color of the helicopter, and it just looked like a dark silhouette, but it was flying very low and appeared to be having trouble maintaining control. The helicopter was flying west when it descended below the terrain in a small valley, then climbed up with the nose low and appeared to climb backwards. After the backwards climb, it leveled off very briefly, then made a rapid forward descent toward terrain, in a relatively level attitude. The helicopter was headed back to the east during the rapid descent. He did not notice any parts depart from the helicopter during the accident sequence. The helicopter impacted the ground hard and exploded. The accident site was located about 4.5 nm southwest of the departure location in a cattle pasture (figure 1). The helicopter impacted the ground facing east, then rotated left about 120° where it came to rest. A postimpact fire consumed a majority of the fuselage and part of the tailcone. The initial impact mark featured a round impression in the dirt surrounded by pieces of the windshield and door frames. On either side of the impression were parallel impact marks and fragments of the skid tubes. One of the main rotor blades impacted the ground near the initial impact mark. Before ground impact, the main rotor blades struck the aft portion of the tailboom, which separated the empennage and tail rotor assembly. All major helicopter components were identified at the accident site. On-scene examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal any evidence of preimpact malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation of the helicopter. Figure 1. Accident site. At 0715, the automated weather observation system (AWOS-3) at Perry Lefors Field Airport, (PPA) Pampa, Texas, located about 15 miles southwest, reported wind from 140° at 7 knots, visibility 5 statute miles in mist, overcast clouds at 400 ft above ground level (agl), temperature 16°C (60°F), and dew point 16°C (60° F). The National Weather Service (NWS) had a Graphic-AIRMET current for the accident time for instrument flight rules (IFR) conditions due to visibility below 3 miles in fog/mist and ceilings below 1,000 ft agl. Meteorological data indicated low IFR and IFR conditions along the route of flight and the fog stability index (FSI) supported a high risk of radiation type fog formation. There was no evidence that the pilot received a weather briefing before the accident flight. A Spidertracks GPS unit recovered from the accident site was sent to the National Transportation Safety Board’s Vehicle Recorder Laboratory for data extraction. The pilot’s flight logbook has not been recovered, but the pilot had reportedly accumulated about 150 total flight hours in the helicopter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during enroute defining event
  2. VFR encounter with IMC during enroute

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,095.9 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 12, 2024
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: Miami TX at 12:11 pm
  • Destination: Amarillo TX
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 140° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 5 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 400 ft
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.09 inHg
  • Observation at 7:15 am from KPPA, 15 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KPPA 231215Z AUTO 14007KT 5SM BR OVC004 16/16 A3009 RMK AO2 T01620162

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The NTSB has not released the docket for this case yet. The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), is usually released when the investigation is nearly complete, and the list here is refreshed when it appears. Check at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.