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Accidents · NTSB CEN20CA067 · Final report

Glasair 1 accident near Greenville, Texas, January 26, 2020

On January 26, 2020 at about 10:40 pm local time, a 2007 Glasair 1, registered N238SH, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Greenville, Texas (Majors airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper descent rate, which resulted in a hard landing, and his subsequent loss of airplane control during an attempted go-around.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 26, 2020 · about 10:40 pm local time
Place
Greenville, Texas · Majors · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Glasair 1 TD, built 2007
Registration
N238SH · no longer on the register · serial 238
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight was the pilot's initial flight in the airplane make and model. The pilot reported that, during the landing, he had no forward visibility. About 10 ft above the runway, he was unable to arrest the descent rate even with the control stick full aft. The airplane touched down hard, and the pilot added power for a go-around. He felt the airplane accelerate and attempted to maintain the airplane in a level attitude; however, the airplane began an uncommanded left roll. The pilot could not regain control of the airplane and reduced power to idle before the airplane touched down again, this time off the edge of the runway. The main landing gear dug into the soft ground, and the airplane spun around backward. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. Before the flight, the pilot adjusted the linkage of the elevator to match design specifications. During the flight, he tested the stall characteristics of the airplane. Each time, the airplane stalled about 40 knots. The pilot reported that, at the time of the accident, the airplane was flying about 60 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Miscellaneous/other during landing (flare/touchdown)
  2. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown)
  3. Attempted remediation/recovery during landing (flare/touchdown)
  4. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event
  5. Runway excursion during landing (flare/touchdown)
  6. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent rate › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Lateral/bank control › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface › Soft surface › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 230 hours in all
  • Last flight review: October 15, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 500 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, June 24, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,900 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Eci OX-360 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ADS Dallas TX at 10:20 pm
  • Destination: GVT Greenville TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 35, 8,030 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 350° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 2,200 ft
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.98 inHg
  • Observation at 10:30 pm from KGVT

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

1 document, released by the NTSB on February 27, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.