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Accidents · NTSB CEN19LA230 · Final report

Robinson R44 accident near Ida Grove, Iowa, July 21, 2019

On July 21, 2019 at about 1:45 pm local time, a 2005 Robinson R44 (helicopter), registered N459TA, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Ida Grove, Iowa. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A total loss of engine power during an aerial application flight for undetermined reasons.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 21, 2019 · about 1:45 pm local time
Place
Ida Grove, Iowa · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson R44 Raven I, built 2005 · all R44s on the register
Registration
N459TA · no longer on the register · serial 1514
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The commercial pilot of the helicopter was performing an aerial application flight when he noted the engine rpm below "half" and dropping along with the main rotor rpm. The pilot reduced the collective and attempted a high hovering autorotation. Due to the lack of airspeed and altitude, the helicopter impacted a bean field "very hard." The pilot reported that the engine was not operating when the helicopter came to rest on its left side. The pilot reported that he was paying close attention to the carburetor heat temperature during the flight, as he had the carburetor heat lever pulled out "a little over half" and he kept the needle out of the yellow arc depicted on the carburetor temperature gauge. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine found no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation, and the helicopter had adequate fuel onboard at the time of the accident. The temperature and dew point at the time of the accident were conducive to the formation of serious carburetor icing at glide power settings. However, given that the pilot was monitoring the carburetor temperature gauge, it is unlikely that the loss of engine power was due to carburetor ice. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined based on the available information.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Autorotation Attempted remediation/recovery
  3. Autorotation Off-field or emergency landing
  4. Autorotation Hard landing
  5. Autorotation Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,204 hours in all; 676 in this make and model; 53 in the last 90 days; 12 in the last 30 days; 1,058 as pilot in command; 40 on instruments
  • Last flight review: March 27, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (waiver time limited special)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,463.5 hours
  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded, May 24, 2019
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-540-F1B5 (piston); 1,464 hours total
  • Operator: Mid-West Helicopter, LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: IDG Ida Grove IA at 11:20 am
  • Destination: IDG Ida Grove IA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 060° at 8 knots, gusting 13
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.03 inHg
  • Observation at 1:35 pm from KSLB, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on August 7, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.