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Accidents · NTSB CEN18LA347 · Final report

Piper PA-28-235 accident near Little Rock, Arkansas, August 22, 2018

On August 22, 2018 at about 6:00 pm local time, a 1973 Piper PA-28-235, registered N7954W, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Little Rock, Arkansas. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence, which resulted in a forced landing on unsuitable terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 22, 2018 · about 6:00 pm local time
Place
Little Rock, Arkansas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-235, built 1973 · all PA-28-235s on the register
Registration
N7954W · no longer on the register · serial 28-7310160
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot and his passenger were on a multi-leg cross-country flight. The pilot reported that he departed with a total of 84 gallons of fuel in the auxiliary and main tanks and flew two flight legs that lasted a total of about 40 to 50 minutes. The fuel selector was positioned on the right fuel tank during the first two legs of flight. Before departing on the third flight leg, he switched the fuel selector to the left main fuel tank. About 10 minutes after takeoff and after climbing to 4,500 ft above mean sea level, the pilot turned off the fuel boost pump and engaged the autopilot. He reported that the engine then rolled back to idle. He immediately turned the fuel boost pump back on but noted no difference. The pilot switched the fuel selector back to the right main tank since he had flown the previous legs on the right main tank without any problems. The engine then lost total power, and he attempted an engine restart without success. He performed a forced landing to a grassy field, during which the airplane impacted rough terrain, which resulted in substantial damage to the airplane. After recovery of the airplane, 22 gallons of fuel were removed from the left fuel tank and none was removed from the right fuel tank; however, the right fuel tank was compromised from impact damage. The postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Thus, investigators were unable to determine the reason for the loss of engine power based on the available evidence.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (cruise) defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Rough terrain › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 95 hours in all; 43 in this make and model; 65 in the last 90 days; 20 in the last 30 days; 47 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: July 17, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,834 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 29, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,000 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-540 (piston); 898 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ORK Little Rock AR at 5:40 pm
  • Destination: PBF Pine Bluff AR
  • Flight plan: VFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 3,500 ft
  • Temperature: 84°F (29°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 5:53 pm from LIT, 14 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on October 10, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.