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Accidents · NTSB CEN18LA087 · Final report

Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II and Beech A36 mid-air collision near Loveland, Colorado, January 26, 2018

On January 26, 2018 at about 6:40 pm local time, 2 aircraft, Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II (N878BC) and Beech A36 (N777YF), were involved in a mid-air collision near Loveland, Colorado (Northern Colorado Rgnl airport). 1 person had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The airplane pilot’s failure to see and avoid the helicopter while in the traffic pattern, which resulted in a midair collision between the two aircraft. Contributing to the accident was the airplane pilot’s misunderstanding of the helicopter pilot’s intentions and the airplane pilot’s expectation that the helicopter would be clear of the runway.
The airplane pilot’s failure to see and avoid the helicopter while in the traffic pattern, which resulted in a midair collision between the two aircraft. Contributing to the accident was the airplane pilot’s misunderstanding of the helicopter pilot’s intentions and the airplane pilot’s expectation that the helicopter would be clear of the runway.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 26, 2018 · about 6:40 pm local time
Place
Loveland, Colorado · Northern Colorado Rgnl · map
Type
Accident · mid-air collision
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 2 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II II, built 2006
Registration
N878BC · registry record · serial 11530
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
Aircraft 2
Beech A36 UNDESIGNAT, built 1989 · all A36s on the register
Registration
N777YF · registry record · serial E-2495
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative for the Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II final · quoted from the NTSB record

The accident occurred when a helicopter (N878BC) and an airplane (N777YF) collided midair while on approach to the airport. The helicopter pilot intended to fly a practice instrument approach to the runway, perform the missed approach procedure, and enter the published holding pattern. The airplane pilot intended to enter the traffic pattern, with appropriate spacing, for a full stop landing on the same runway. The airplane pilot had the helicopter in sight and was following the helicopter to the runway. While on final approach, the airplane pilot thought that the helicopter had entered a hover and asked the helicopter pilot about his intentions. The helicopter pilot indicated that he would be flying the missed approach procedure and then returning to the airport, but the airplane pilot incorrectly heard the helicopter pilot's response and believed that the helicopter was going to hover near the end of the runway and then proceed to the east. As a result, the airplane pilot expected the helicopter to be east of the airport, which was a common location for local helicopter training, when the airplane would be landing; however, the helicopter was on approach to the runway at that time. During the airplane's approach, the airplane pilot lost sight of the helicopter. The airplane continued to land and collided with the helicopter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Beech A36 final · quoted from the NTSB record

The accident occurred when a helicopter (N878BC) and an airplane (N777YF) collided midair while on approach to the airport. The helicopter pilot intended to fly a practice instrument approach to the runway, perform the missed approach procedure, and enter the published holding pattern. The airplane pilot intended to enter the traffic pattern, with appropriate spacing, for a full stop landing on the same runway. The airplane pilot had the helicopter in sight and was following the helicopter to the runway. While on final approach, the airplane pilot thought that the helicopter had entered a hover and asked the helicopter pilot about his intentions. The helicopter pilot indicated that he would be flying the missed approach procedure and then returning to the airport, but the airplane pilot incorrectly heard the helicopter pilot's response and believed that the helicopter was going to hover near the end of the runway and then proceed to the east. As a result, the airplane pilot expected the helicopter to be east of the airport, which was a common location for local helicopter training, when the airplane would be landing; however, the helicopter was on approach to the runway at that time. During the airplane's approach, the airplane pilot lost sight of the helicopter. The airplane continued to land and collided with the helicopter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Robinson Helicopter Company R44 II from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Midair collision during approach defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other aircraft › Pilot of other aircraft
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Expectation/assumption › Pilot of other aircraft
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Understanding/comprehension › Pilot of other aircraft

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 2,000 hours in all; 800 in this make and model; 102 in the last 90 days; 13 in the last 30 days; 2,000 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 16, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,479.8 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 29, 2017; 49 hours since
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-AE1A5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 0CO7 Fort Collins CO at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: FNL Longmont CO
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 33, 8,500 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 18 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 39°F (4°C), dew point 9°F (-13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 6:56 pm from KFNL

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

The factual record for the Beech A36 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Midair collision during approach defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other aircraft › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Expectation/assumption › Pilot
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Understanding/comprehension › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 620 hours in all; 320 in this make and model; 37 in the last 90 days; 20 in the last 30 days; 620 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 28, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,540 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, July 14, 2017; 40 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,651 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental IO-550-B6F (piston); 832 hours total
  • Operator: Landsgaard Equipment Leasing LLC

The flight

  • Departed from: GXY Greeley CO at 6:10 pm
  • Destination: FNL Longmont CO
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 33, 8,500 ft by 100 ft

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The NTSB has not released the docket for this case yet. The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), is usually released when the investigation is nearly complete, and the list here is refreshed when it appears. Check at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.