The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB CEN14FA140 · Final report

Amateur-built RANS S 10 accident near Shepherd, Texas, February 16, 2014

On February 16, 2014 at about 7:11 pm local time, a 2002 amateur-built RANS S 10, registered N3000V, was destroyed in an accident during maneuvering (aerobatics) near Shepherd, Texas. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The noncertificated pilot’s improper decision to attempt aerobatic maneuvers that exceeded the airplane’s design limitations, which resulted in the subsequent in-flight breakup of the airplane. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s lack of aerobatic flight instruction.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 16, 2014 · about 7:11 pm local time
Place
Shepherd, Texas · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built RANS S 10, built 2002
Registration
N3000V · no longer on the register · serial 0996178-S
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

A ground witness reported that the pilot made a radio transmission announcing his intention to perform a rolling maneuver. He and another ground witness stated that they then saw the airplane roll through an inverted position and then transition into a steep, high-speed dive. The left wing separated from the fuselage, and the airplane continued in a near-vertical descent until ground impact. Postaccident examination revealed that the left front wing spar had fractured near the left wing root due to overload. No records were found indicating that the noncertificated pilot had received dual flight instruction for aerobatics, and the pilot's friend reported that he did not think that the pilot had ever received any aerobatic flight training. A review of the pilot's journal revealed that he had recently attempted solo aerobatics in the accident airplane, which resulted in high-speed spiral dives at airspeeds higher than the never exceed speed for the airplane. The pilot likely attempted an aerobatic maneuver that exceeded the airplane's design limitations, which resulted in the subsequent in-flight breakup of the airplane. Toxicological reports revealed the presence of amlodipine, a blood pressure medication, in the urine and liver, and autopsy results indicated that the pilot had hypertension; however, it is unlikely that the hypertension or the medication used for its treatment contributed to the accident. Tramadol and its metabolite, which are analgesics, were also present in the urine and liver. Insufficient evidence was available to determine whether the pilot's use of tramadol contributed to his decision to perform aerobatic maneuvers without training or impaired his ability to complete the maneuver successfully.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (aerobatics)
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (aerobatics)
  3. Aircraft structural failure during maneuvering (aerobatics) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › Spar (on wing) › Failure
  • factor Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Training › Total instruct/training recvd › Pilot

Pilot

  • Flight time: 764 hours in all; 229 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 390 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, June 20, 2013
  • Maximum gross weight: 960 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Bombardier ROTAX (ALL) (piston); 390 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: XS99 Shepherd TX at 6:45 pm
  • Destination: XS99 Shepherd TX
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,600 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.05 inHg
  • Observation at 7:15 pm from 6R3, 9 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.