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Accidents · NTSB CEN13CA423 · Final report

Beech C23 accident near Augusta, Kansas, July 20, 2013

On July 20, 2013 at about 3:30 pm local time, a Beech C23, registered N377TT, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Augusta, Kansas (Airpark Estates airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot did not obtain adequate airspeed and clearance from obstructions during a grass field takeoff.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 20, 2013 · about 3:30 pm local time
Place
Augusta, Kansas · Airpark Estates · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech C23 · all C23s on the register
Registration
N377TT · no longer on the register · serial M-2151
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor and student pilot were performing a soft field takeoff from a 2,340 foot grass runway. During the takeoff the airplane did not accelerate as expected. The flight instructor stated that the airplane lifted off, but the trees at the end of the runway were approaching quickly. The instructor then made a slight turn, aiming for some shorter trees to the right. The airplane did not climb out of ground effect and struck a barbed wire fence. The airplane then impacted the ground just beyond the fence and came to a stop in the upright position. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the airplane’s fuselage and wings. A review of the airplane’s Pilot Operating Handbook (POH) indicated from grass field, no wind, flaps up, 2000 feet mean sea level, and 88 degree Fahrenheit, the airplane would have a 1,700 foot ground roll and would need 2,827 feet to clear a 50 foot obstacle. The instructor added that the airplane did not perform as the POH indicated. Based on a soft field takeoff technique of having flaps extended and nose high attitude, it’s likely the airplane did not reach the grass field performance data indicated in the POH. The soft field, nose high attitude and an over rotation of the nose, to compensate for the rapidly approaching runway end, likely degraded the airplane’s takeoff performance.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision during takeoff/land during takeoff defining event
  2. Nose over/nose down during takeoff

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Miscellaneous › (general) › (general) › Instructor/check pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,832 hours in all; 50 in this make and model; 94 in the last 90 days; 25 in the last 30 days; 1,776 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 12, 2013
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,522 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 16, 2013
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360 SER (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 3AU Augusta KS at 3:15 pm
  • Destination: EQA El Dorado KS
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 17, 2,340 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 190° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 88°F (31°C), dew point 70°F (21°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.87 inHg
  • Observation at 3:54 pm from KAAO, 16 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.