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Accidents · NTSB ATL97LA045 · Final report

Bellanca 17-30 accident near Aikens, South Carolina, March 5, 1997

On March 5, 1997 at about 9:15 pm local time, a Bellanca 17-30, registered N7312V, was substantially damaged in an accident near Aikens, South Carolina (Twin Lakes airport). It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

excessive wear of the fuel metering unit/shaft, which resulted in a fuel leak and premature exhaustion of the fuel supply.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 5, 1997 · about 9:15 pm local time
Place
Aikens, South Carolina · Twin Lakes · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bellanca 17-30 · all 17-30s on the register
Registration
N7312V · no longer on the register · serial 30167
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot experienced a loss of engine power en route to his destination. He initiated an emergency descent for a forced landing. The airplane collided with two trees in the intended landing area. According to the pilot, the airplane had a fuel endurance of 4.8 hours, and he had flown about 3.0 hours since the last refueling. Examination of the engine assembly disclosed that there was a fuel leak around the shaft in the metering unit. The nature of the leak was a steady stream, such that, it was not possible to flow test the unit. Smaller leaks were also found in the fuel pump from the shaft seal and the adjustable orifice o-ring. The control linkage on the fuel metering unit and the throttle body were excessively worn. No fuel was recovered from the fuel system during on-site examination.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 503 hours in all; 54 in this make and model; 500 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,877 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 17, 1996; 35 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,000 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental IO-520-D (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KRDU Raleigh NC at 7:30 pm
  • Destination: DNL Augusta GA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 21, 4,500 ft by 60 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 220° at 12 knots, gusting 21
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 7:53 pm from AGS, 17 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.