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Accidents · NTSB ATL96FA095 · Final report

Piper PA-23-250 accident near Clanton, Alabama, June 24, 1996

On June 24, 1996 at about 1:27 am local time, a Piper PA-23-250, registered N6937Y, was destroyed in an accident near Clanton, Alabama. It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 5 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

corrosion pitting of the number six cylinder on the left engine, and subsequent fatigue fracture and separation of the cylinder, which led to an engine compartment fire, wing fire, and an in-flight separation of the left wing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 24, 1996 · about 1:27 am local time
Place
Clanton, Alabama · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
5 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-23-250 · all PA-23-250s on the register
Registration
N6937Y · no longer on the register · serial 27-4294
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During cruise flight at 6,000 feet, the pilot reported to air traffic control that he had an engine fire and needed to land immediately. Subsequently, the airplane's left wing separated in-flight, and the airplane crashed in an uncontrolled descent. An investigation revealed that the number six cylinder on the left engine had separated in-flight. Metallurgical examination of the cylinder revealed a fatigue fracture. The fatigue originated at a corrosion pit between the cylinder's cooling fins. There was evidence that fire erupted and spread to the left wing fuel tank, leading to separation of the wing. Also, heat streaking was noted on the left engine cowling and left horizontal stabilizer. Aircraft records showed that the engine had accumulated 1,682 hours of flight time since it was last overhauled on 5/19/75.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 326 hours in all; 18 in this make and model; 16 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 259 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,534 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 24, 1996
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,200 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-C4B5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: LAL Lakeland FL at 10:00 pm
  • Destination: 2A1 Alabaster AL
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 84°F (29°C), dew point 75°F (24°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers4

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.