Dehavilland DHC 6 TWIN OTTER accident near Arctic Ocean, Outside the U.S., March 21, 2018
On March 21, 2018, a 1977 Dehavilland DHC 6 TWIN OTTER, registered N716JP, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Arctic Ocean, Outside the U.S.. It was flown under charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135). No one was hurt; 5 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The flight crew's improper decision to deliberately operate the airplane at low altitude and along a flightpath that resulted in a collision with a pedestrian after takeoff. Contributing to the accident was the pedestrian's proximity to the runway.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- March 21, 2018
- Place
- Arctic Ocean, Outside the U.S. · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- No one was hurt; 5 people were on board or involved.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Dehavilland DHC 6 TWIN OTTER, built 1977 · all DHC 6 TWIN OTTERs on the register
- Registration
- N716JP · registry record · serial 527
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Flight · charter and air-taxi rules (Part 135)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The captain and first officer were conducting a flight to provide ongoing logistical support to a remote research camp located on frozen water. The captain reported that departing and arriving flights used an airstrip built on the ice that was lined with snow berms on both sides. He added that, just before the takeoff roll, he and the first officer saw a pedestrian standing near the left side of the departure end of the airstrip. As the takeoff roll continued, the airplane became airborne, so the captain lowered the nose to remain within ground effect and gain airspeed before initiating a climb. The captain added that, as the airspeed increased, he started to climb the airplane and then initiated a left turn. Both pilots reported that, during the turn, they heard a loud thump, which was immediately followed by an aileron control anomaly. The captain initiated a left turn back toward the airstrip and subsequently made an emergency landing. After landing, both pilots saw the pedestrian lying near a snow berm on the left side of the airstrip. The captain reported that he did not remember if it had been prearranged to have the pedestrian stand near the departure end of the airstrip during the departure. The pedestrian reported that, just before the two pilots boarded the airplane, he told the captain that he would position himself alongside the airstrip so that he could photograph the airplane at departure. As the airplane back-taxied before takeoff, the pedestrian positioned himself clear of the airstrip and behind a 3- to 4-ft-tall snow berm. He said that, as the airplane's takeoff progressed, it did not climb as quickly as it had during previous departures and that the last thing he remembered before the collision was seeing the left wing getting lower to the ground as the airplane began a left turn and flew toward him while continuing to accelerate. A security video camera recorded the accident sequence, and the recording supported the pedestrian's account of the sequence of events. Although the captain reported that he climbed the airplane before initiating a left turn, the review of the video revealed that the flight crew operated the airplane at a low altitude and along a flightpath that placed it in dangerous proximity to the pedestrian (which was inconsistent with federal regulations) and left no margin to avoid the collision with him.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Miscellaneous/other during takeoff
- Collision during takeoff/land during takeoff defining event
The NTSB's findings
- cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Flight crew
- cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring environment › Flight crew
- cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Person › Effect on operation
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 5,724 hours in all; 1,024 in this make and model
- Last flight review: December 3, 2017
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: no injuries
Co-pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
- Flight time: 733 hours in all; 117 in this make and model; 228 as pilot in command
- Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: rgt
- Injury: no injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 29,299.8 hours
- Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, March 19, 2018
- Maximum gross weight: 12,500 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine 1: Pratt & Whitney PT6A-27 (turboprop); 17,947 hours total
- Engine 2: Pratt & Whitney PT6A-27 (turboprop); 10,451 hours total
- Operator: Bald Mountain Air Service INC
The flight
- Departed from: Deadhorse AK
- Destination: PASC Deadhorse AK
- Flight plan: VFR
- A second pilot was aboard
Weather at the time
- Light: dusk
- Wind: from 270° at 12 knots
- Visibility: 9 statute miles
- Sky: overcast at 4,600 ft; scat at 2,900 ft
- Temperature: -4°F (-20°C), dew point -9°F (-23°C)
- Altimeter: 30.46 inHg
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 2 | |||
| Passengers | 3 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
6 documents, released by the NTSB on September 19, 2019. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 9 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Statement of Stephen Gray (Fo) | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 3 | Statement of Travis Major | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 4 | FAA Interview Summaries | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Accident Video | AVI file | Download |
| 6 | Photos | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
