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Accidents · NTSB WPR21LA219 · Final report

Amateur-built GLASAIR II accident near Darby, Montana, May 29, 2021

On May 29, 2021 at about 5:06 pm local time, a 1999 amateur-built GLASAIR II, registered N8176J, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Darby, Montana (West Fork Lodge Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s impact with terrain during a go-around following an attempted precautionary landing due to a low oil pressure indication. The reason for the low oil pressure indication could not be determined based on the available information.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 29, 2021 · about 5:06 pm local time
Place
Darby, Montana · West Fork Lodge Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built GLASAIR II FT, built 1999
Registration
N8176J · registry record · serial 2123
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was conducting a local flight with a passenger when he received a low oil pressure warning, and he decided to perform a precautionary landing to a nearby grass runway. While on final approach for landing, the pilot determined that the airplane was high and fast, and he attempted to slip to slow the airplane and descend quickly, but about halfway down the runway, chose to go around and began a turn to land in the other direction. About three-quarters of the way through the turn, the pilot “felt the airplane begin to stall.” He pushed the nose down and the airplane contacted the ground in a left-wing-low, nose-down attitude. The automotive conversion engine was rotated by hand after removal of the flywheel dampener plate. About 2 quarts of oil was drained from the engine. Examination of the crankshaft and connecting rods revealed no anomalies. The oil filter and adapter were removed, and black RTV sealant was noted around the base of the filter adapter. The oil filter element was inspected and found to contain a sliver of black RTV material; however, based on the available information, the reason for the low oil pressure indication could not be determined.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail during enroute
  2. Collision during takeoff/land during approach (VFR go-around) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Descent/approach/glide path › Not attained/maintained
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine (reciprocating) › Recip eng oil sys › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 363.3 hours in all; 290 in this make and model; 5.4 in the last 90 days; 5.4 in the last 30 days; 341.1 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 30, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Eggenfellner E6 3.6 Liter (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: K32S Stevensville MT at 4:15 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 2 /, 2,600 ft by 65 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 57°F (14°C), dew point 36°F (2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.20 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 am from KMSO, 58 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KMSO 291753Z VRB03KT 10SM CLR 14/02 A3020

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on November 22, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.