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Accidents · NTSB WPR15FA049 · Final report

Cessna 170B accident near Alzada, Montana, November 28, 2014

On November 28, 2014, a 1953 Cessna 170B, registered N3292A, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Alzada, Montana. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control while maneuvering, which resulted in a collision with mountainous terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 28, 2014
Place
Alzada, Montana · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 170B UNDESIGNAT, built 1953 · all 170Bs on the register
Registration
N3292A · no longer on the register · serial 25936
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The private pilot departed for a local area flight. When he did not return, a search was initiated, and the wreckage was located in a saddle between two mountain peaks. There were no identified witnesses to the accident. Onsite documentation revealed that the airplane collided with the terrain in a vertical nose-down attitude. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal any mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. According to a friend of the pilot, the pilot was very comfortable flying in the local area at altitudes of 150 ft above ground level or less. Given the pilot's preference for low altitude flight, it is likely that he was maneuvering around the mountainous terrain, lost control of the airplane, and did not have sufficient altitude to recover before ground impact.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Mountainous/hilly terrain › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,580 hours in all; 200 in this make and model; 14 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 1,441 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 2, 2013; 105 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,451 lb
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor C145 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: SPF Spearfish SD at 9:00 pm
  • Destination: SPF Spearfish SD
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 230° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 50°F (10°C), dew point 30°F (-1°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.48 inHg
  • Observation at 9:51 pm from KBHK, 69 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.