The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB WPR13CA097 · Final report

Cessna 140 accident near Tucson, Arizona, January 21, 2013

On January 21, 2013 at about 8:30 pm local time, a Cessna 140, registered N223PE, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Tucson, Arizona (Ryan Field). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll and his excessive application of brakes, which resulted in a noseover.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 21, 2013 · about 8:30 pm local time
Place
Tucson, Arizona · Ryan Field · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 140 · all 140s on the register
Registration
N223PE · registry record · serial 9336
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that he was returning to the departure airport and completed a normal traffic pattern for the active runway. After touchdown, he attempted to hasten the landing roll and exit off the runway at the first turnoff to accommodate the airplane that was landing after him. The tailwheel and rudder began to shimmy and, in response, the pilot manipulated the control wheel forward. He then applied brake pressure in an attempt to make the exit, and the airplane lurched forward, coming to rest inverted on the runway. The wings, fuselage, and rudder were substantially damaged. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He additionally reported that he thought the accident may have been prevented if he increased his yearly flying time and flew with an instructor more frequently.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Nose over/nose down during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › (general) › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Landing gear brakes system › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,768 hours in all; 207 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Maximum gross weight: 1,400 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor C85-12F (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: RYN Tucson AZ
  • Destination: RYN Tucson AZ
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 33, 4,000 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 300° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

1 document, released by the NTSB on March 7, 2013. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.