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Accidents · NTSB WPR11LA267 · Final report

Hiller UH-12E accident near Lost Hills, California, June 19, 2011

On June 19, 2011 at about 2:20 pm local time, a Hiller UH-12E (helicopter), registered N138HA, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Lost Hills, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The failure of the engine-driven fuel pump, resulting in the loss of all engine power and the pilot's failure to correctly execute an autorotational landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 19, 2011 · about 2:20 pm local time
Place
Lost Hills, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hiller UH-12E · all UH-12Es on the register
Registration
N138HA · no longer on the register · serial HA3038
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During a helicopter agricultural spray operation, the pilot ascended to about 100 feet above ground level (agl) to make a downwind turn. During that sequence of events, the engine-driven fuel pump failed, resulting in the loss of all engine power. The pilot immediately entered autorotation, and attempted a power-off landing in a field of alfalfa. During landing, the pilot applied up collective too early, and the main rotor blade ran out of autorotational energy while the helicopter was still about 10 feet above the ground. The helicopter landed hard which resulted in substantial damage to the airframe. A postaccident teardown inspection of the helicopter's fuel system determined that the engine driven fuel pump could not be turned by hand, that its internal metallic surfaces were galled, and that it was contaminated with loose metal particles. The inspection also determined that the 24 volt electrically-powered auxiliary fuel pump was internally seized and could not be turned by hand.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Autorotation Hard landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel pumps › Failure
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Prop/rotor parameters › Not attained/maintained
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 9,567 hours in all; 7,800 in this make and model; 9,432 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 3, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 8,570 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, March 24, 2011
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,700 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540 SER (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Lost Hills CA at 2:05 pm
  • Destination: Lost Hills CA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.77 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N138HA the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2015-05-27WPR15LA168 · accident near Wasco, CA · substantial damage · fatal
1983-05-03FTW83LA217 · accident near Quanah, TX · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.