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Accidents · NTSB WPR11CA031 · Final report

Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA accident near Prescott, Arizona, October 29, 2010

On October 29, 2010 at about 11:00 pm local time, a Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA, registered N844SH, was substantially damaged in an accident near Prescott, Arizona. It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's failure to maintain the proper airspeed and the certificated flight instructor's inadequate supervision and delayed remedial action during a practice autorotation, which resulted in a hard landing and rollover.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 29, 2010 · about 11:00 pm local time
Place
Prescott, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Robinson Helicopter R22 BETA · all R22 BETAs on the register
Registration
N844SH · no longer on the register · serial 3824
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

A certificated flight instructor (CFI) and a student were practicing 180-degree autorotations. The CFI noted that, during the initial entry into the autorotation, the student pilot maintained proper rotor rpm and airspeed. About halfway through the 180-degree turn, the helicopter became nose-low and the airspeed increased. As the helicopter transitioned through about three-quarters of the turn, the CFI took authority of the helicopter's controls and attempted to correct the airspeed. The CFI stated that she was unable to correct and the helicopter touched down hard in an open dirt field. The helicopter subsequently rolled over and came to rest on its left side. Examination of the helicopter revealed that the tail boom was separated and the fuselage sustained structural damage. The CFI reported that no mechanical malfunctions existed during the practice autorotation and accident sequence.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Autorotation Attempted remediation/recovery
  2. Autorotation Hard landing defining event
  3. Roll over during post (impact)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other person › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 1,462 hours in all; 1,123 in this make and model; 194 in the last 90 days; 55 in the last 30 days; 1,334 as pilot in command; 1,114 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 14, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 43 hours in all; 43 in this make and model; 19 in the last 90 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,953 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, October 26, 2010; 13 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,370 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Prescott AZ at 10:15 pm
  • Destination: Prescott AZ
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 11 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 30°F (-1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.15 inHg
  • Observation at 10:53 pm from PRC, 7 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N844SH the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2007-12-21DEN08CA046 · accident near Pueblo, CO · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.