The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB WPR10FA055 · Final report

Aerospatiale AS350BA accident near Doyle, California, November 14, 2009

On November 14, 2009 at about 10:01 am local time, a Aerospatiale AS350BA (helicopter), registered N5793P, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Doyle, California. It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot became spatially disoriented while maneuvering on a dark night, which resulted in a loss of helicopter control.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 14, 2009 · about 10:01 am local time
Place
Doyle, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Aerospatiale AS350BA · all AS350BAs on the register
Registration
N5793P · no longer on the register · serial 1476
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Ten minutes after dropping off a patient at the local hospital and while returning to home base in dark night conditions, the flight crew made a routine position report. About 8 minutes later, the flight crew transmitted that the helicopter was going down. Radar data indicated that after departure from the hospital, the helicopter initiated a climb from about 4,500 feet mean sea level (msl) and established a northwesterly course. In the vicinity of the accident site, the target indicated a climbing turn to the northeast followed by a turn to the southwest, and then a climbing turn back to the northeast. The last two targets indicated a turn to the right. The last recorded altitude was at 10,200 feet msl. On-site documentation of the wreckage suggested that the helicopter was in a nose-low attitude and about a 90-degree bank angle when it contacted the ground. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. A study of the weather conditions in the vicinity of the accident site indicated clouds were present with tops reaching about 13,000 feet msl. Light clear icing was present with the potential for moderate clear icing in or near clouds. Visibility was at or greater than 10 statute miles. Given the helicopter’s flight path shortly before the accident, it is likely that the pilot was maneuvering to avoid clouds and became disorientated in the dark night conditions, which resulted in a loss of helicopter control.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Perception/orientation/illusio › Spatial disorientation › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Ceiling/visibility/precip › Clouds › Awareness of condition
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Light condition › Low light › Effect on personnel

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: instructor: helicopter; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 6,055 hours in all; 4,815 in this make and model; 49 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days; 6,017 as pilot in command; 630 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 30, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,895 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, November 13, 2009; 18 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 4,630 lb
  • Seats: 5
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Honeywell LTS101-600A-3 (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: Reno NV at 8:44 am
  • Destination: SVE Susanville CA

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 320° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 5,500 ft
  • Temperature: 39°F (4°C), dew point 25°F (-4°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 9:55 am from KRNO, 25 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N5793P the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1989-02-22NYC89FA089 · accident near Spring Valley, NY · destroyed · minor injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.