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Accidents · NTSB WPR09TA012 · Final report

Bell 407 accident near Sedona, Arizona, October 13, 2008

On October 13, 2008 at about 10:18 pm local time, a Bell 407 (helicopter), registered N42AZ, was involved in an accident during standing (engine(s) operating) near Sedona, Arizona. It was a public-use flight (state) under public-use (government) rules. 1 person was killed; 3 others were unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The paramedic's failure to monitor and maintain clearance from the rotating main rotor blades after exiting the helicopter.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 13, 2008 · about 10:18 pm local time
Place
Sedona, Arizona · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed; 3 others were unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell 407 · all 407s on the register
Registration
N42AZ · no longer on the register · serial 53312
Damage
Not recorded
Flight
Public-use flight (state) · public-use (government) rules

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight crew (pilot and paramedic) had been called out on a search and rescue (SAR) mission for two lost hikers. Once the flight arrived on-scene, the crew located the hikers and commenced with the rescue. The pilot reported that he observed a flat rock area near the hikers, and landed at that spot. The skids were on the rock face, with the tail sticking out over the ledge. As the pilot lowered the collective, to place the weight of the helicopter on the skids, he felt a slight fore and aft rocking of the helicopter and decided to maintain main rotor at 100 percent rpm for stability. The paramedic then exited the helicopter, and walked toward the hikers who were forward and slightly uphill of the helicopter. The paramedic assisted the male hiker into the right side of the helicopter, and then returned for the female hiker. The female hiker reported that after the paramedic motioned her toward him, he also pointed out a cactus to her, motioning for her to go around it. The hiker went around the cactus, and then stepped in front of the paramedic who now had his back to the helicopter. She then heard a loud sound and turned back toward the paramedic, and saw him lying on the ground. The paramedic had been struck by the main rotor blades. Reconstruction of the event at the accident site revealed that the helicopter was slightly lower on its right side with the nose slightly elevated. The pilot reported no mechanical anomalies with the helicopter prior to the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. AC/prop/rotor contact w person during standing (engine(s) operating) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Sloped/uneven › Contributed to outcome
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Task monitoring/vigilance › Flight crew

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: helicopter; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 5,900 hours in all; 525 in this make and model; 30 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days; 5,750 as pilot in command; 500 on instruments
  • Last flight review: February 11, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,329 hours
  • Last inspection: approved inspection programme, October 9, 2008; 471 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,250 lb
  • Seats: 7
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Allison 250-C47B (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Arizona Department Of Public Safety

The flight

  • Departed from: FLG Flagstaff AZ at 9:40 pm
  • Destination: Sedona AZ

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 020° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 59°F (15°C), dew point 3°F (-16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.18 inHg
  • Observation at 9:53 pm from PRC, 33 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew11
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.