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Accidents · NTSB SEA95LA108 · Final report

Air Tractor AT-301A accident near Terreton, Idaho, May 29, 1995

On May 29, 1995, a Air Tractor AT-301A, registered N31580, was substantially damaged in an accident near Terreton, Idaho. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AN ADEQUATE ALTITUDE TO OVERCOME THE DOWNDRAFT. THE DOWNDRAFT WAS A FACTOR.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 29, 1995
Place
Terreton, Idaho · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Air Tractor AT-301A
Registration
N31580 · no longer on the register · serial 301-0484
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT STATED THAT AFTER MAKING THREE AERIAL APPLICATION PASSES, HE ENCOUNTERED A VERY STRONG DOWNDRAFT FROM AN APPROACHING THUNDER CELL. HE TRIED TO CORRECT THE LOSS OF ALTITUDE AND AIRSPEED BY DUMPING THE LOAD AND TURNING TO LOWER TERRAIN. HE WAS UNABLE TO GAIN AIRSPEED AND ALTITUDE AND STRUCK THE GROUND.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,940 hours in all; 700 in this make and model; 150 in the last 90 days; 75 in the last 30 days; 1,854 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Unknown (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: frt

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,300 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: P&W R-1340 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Mud Lake ID
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 100° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 60 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 8,000 ft; not recorded
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 30°F (-1°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 1:45 am from IDA

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N31580 the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2022-05-11ERA22LA224 · accident near Somerville, TN · substantial damage · minor injuries

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number SEA95LA108.