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Accidents · NTSB SEA94LA179 · Final report

Kaman HH43F accident near John Day, Oregon, July 19, 1994

On July 19, 1994 at about 8:00 pm local time, a Kaman HH43F (helicopter), registered N324WN, was substantially damaged in an accident near John Day, Oregon. It was an other work-use flight under external-load helicopter rules (Part 133). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

FAILURE OF A TURBINE COMPRESSOR WHEEL. THE LACK OF SUITABLE TERRAIN FOR AN AUTOROTATION/FORCED LANDING WAS A FACTOR.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 19, 1994 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
John Day, Oregon · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Kaman HH43F
Registration
N324WN · no longer on the register · serial 62-4562
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work-use flight · external-load helicopter rules (Part 133)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT STATED THAT THE ENGINE DISINTEGRATED IN FLIGHT. HE ATTEMPTED AN AUTOROTATION INTO TREES, DUE TO THE LACK OF SUITABLE FORCED LANDING SITES. INSPECTION OF THE ENGINE REVEALED THAT A TURBINE COMPRESSOR WHEEL HAD FAILED.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 7,500 hours in all; 150 in this make and model; 7,000 as pilot in command; 1,200 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,552 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, June 30, 1994
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,725 lb
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming T-53-L11D (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Hiser Aviation, INC

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 270° at 5 knots, gusting 7
  • Visibility: 20 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.