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Accidents · NTSB SEA08CA199 · Final report

Cessna 177B accident near Truckee, California, September 14, 2008

On September 14, 2008 at about 9:05 pm local time, a Cessna 177B, registered N30692, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Truckee, California (Truckee-Tahoe airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured and 3 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper decision to take off in a heavily loaded airplane under the ambient conditions that existed at the time. Contributing to the accident was the mountainous/hilly terrain, a high density altitude, gusty winds and downdrafts.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 14, 2008 · about 9:05 pm local time
Place
Truckee, California · Truckee-Tahoe · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured and 3 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 177B · all 177Bs on the register
Registration
N30692 · no longer on the register · serial 17701408
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot took off from the mountain airport with a density altitude of about 8,000 feet and winds gusting to 14 knots. According to calculations by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the airplane was loaded to within about 50 pounds of its maximum gross weight. After lifting off, the airplane climbed to about 200 feet above ground level, and then started to sink as it encountered downdrafts over the mountainous terrain. The pilot turned back toward the airport, and he elected to maintain an airspeed above stall speed. During the turn the airplane continued to descend. Prior to reaching the airport, the airplane's wheels momentarily touched the terrain, but the airplane became airborne again. Almost immediately thereafter, the airplane's left wing contacted the ground. The airplane then cartwheeled into the terrain. There was no evidence of any engine or flight control anomaly. According to the pilot, the way to prevent such an accident from reoccurring is, "To not fly in the mountains when the gross weight is close to the maximum."

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during initial climb
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Mountainous/hilly terrain › Decision related to condition
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › High density altitude › Effect on equipment
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on equipment
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Downdraft › Effect on equipment
  • factor Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Aircraft capability › Maximum weight › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 276 hours in all; 133 in this make and model; 29 in the last 90 days; 18 in the last 30 days; 159 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 15, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,400 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 27, 2007
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,500 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-A1F-6 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: KTRK Truckee CA at 10:00 pm
  • Destination: KRBG Roseburg OR
  • Flight plan: not recorded

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 110° at 6 knots, gusting 14
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 14°F (-10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.26 inHg
  • Observation at 8:55 pm from KTRK, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers3

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.