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Accidents · NTSB NYC08LA164 · Final report

Beech G35 accident near New Smyrna Beach, Florida, April 20, 2008

On April 20, 2008 at about 5:30 pm local time, a Beech G35, registered N4606D, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near New Smyrna Beach, Florida (New Smyrna Beach Municipal Air airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadvertent encounter with turbulence that was not forcast.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 20, 2008 · about 5:30 pm local time
Place
New Smyrna Beach, Florida · New Smyrna Beach Municipal Air · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Beech G35 · all G35s on the register
Registration
N4606D · no longer on the register · serial D4771
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane was in cruise flight above its published maneuvering speed, but below its published never-exceed speed, when it experienced "5-6 sharp vibrations" that measured -1 to + 3.9 g's and caused the airplane to pitch up and down violently and roll to the left. At that time, the pilot-rated passenger reported hearing "popping and tearing" from the area of the baggage door. The pilot disengaged the autopilot and slowed the airplane. The vibrations stopped. He then performed a slow descent and completed a safe landing at his destination airport. Examination of the airplane, a monoplane with a "V" tail, revealed downward bending of the rear fuselage with diagonal buckling of the skin on each side, and tearing of the skin on the bottom. The two elevators were found properly attached, and properly balanced. A weather study revealed cumulus clouds developing in the area on the satellite imagery, and therefore the potential for convectively induced turbulence from towering cumulus clouds. The soundings also noted an inversion near the airplane's cruise altitude, with rapidly drying air above. The vertical wind shear was 5 knots per 1,000 feet at that layer, which corresponded to moderate or greater turbulence. There were no weather advisories current along the route of flight during the period of the accident.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Turbulence encounter during enroute (cruise) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Convective turbulence › Effect on equipment
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Convective turbulence › Accuracy of related info

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 8,200 hours in all; 120 in this make and model; 150 in the last 90 days; 50 in the last 30 days; 7,500 as pilot in command; 2,500 on instruments
  • Last flight review: December 1, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,960 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, May 4, 2007; 23 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,725 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental E225 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Bill Toy Associates Inc.

The flight

  • Departed from: PHT Paris TN at 2:00 pm
  • Destination: MLB Melbourne FL
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 030° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 10,000 ft
  • Temperature: 66°F (19°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.23 inHg
  • Observation at 9:47 pm from EVB, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.