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Accidents · NTSB NYC08FA180 · Final report

Piper PA-32-260 accident near Cruso, North Carolina, May 12, 2008

On May 12, 2008 at about 9:33 am local time, a Piper PA-32-260, registered N64FP, was destroyed in an accident during enroute near Cruso, North Carolina (Asheville Regional Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning and inadvertent flight into instrument meteorological conditions with moderate to severe turbulence prevailing. Contributing to the accident were the instrument meteorological conditions and turbulence.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 12, 2008 · about 9:33 am local time
Place
Cruso, North Carolina · Asheville Regional Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Piper PA-32-260 · all PA-32-260s on the register
Registration
N64FP · no longer on the register · serial 32-535
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The non-instrument-rated private pilot departed in the early morning hours, before daylight, on a cross-country flight. There was no record of the pilot receiving a preflight weather briefing from either a Flight Service Station or a computer service. About 30 minutes into the flight, the airplane changed its heading twice with accompanying rapid changes in altitude. Shortly thereafter the airplane began a rapid descent and collided with steep mountainous terrain. According to radar analysis of the flight conducted by a Safety Board meteorology specialist, the first-half of the flight took place under visual meteorological conditions; however, during the remainder of the flight the airplane most likely entered both a wave cloud and a layer of broken-overcast clouds that bordered the flight path. Strong northwesterly winds normal to mountain ridges existed in the general area at the time of the accident. These winds would have caused the airplane to experience moderate to severe turbulence, and strong downdrafts due to either mechanical turbulence or mountain waves in the location where the final rapid descent occurred. There was no evidence of premishap mechanical malfunction or failure observed during the examination of the engine or airframe.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. VFR encounter with IMC during enroute defining event
  2. Turbulence encounter during enroute
  3. Loss of control in flight during enroute
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Weather planning › Pilot
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Ceiling/visibility/precip › Below VFR minima › Effect on operation
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Ceiling/visibility/precip › Below VFR minima › Response/compensation
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › (general) › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 616 hours in all; 400 in this make and model; 20 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 558 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 12, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,124.5 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 24, 2007; 44 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,400 lb
  • Seats: 7
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-540-E4B5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: FQD Rutherfordton NC at 9:00 am
  • Destination: ORK N. Little Rock AR
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 330° at 22 knots, gusting 31
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,700 ft
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 39°F (4°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.67 inHg
  • Observation at 9:54 am from AVL, 15 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.