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Accidents · NTSB MKC86FA123 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Cessna 140 and Piper PA-28-140 mid-air collision near Des Arc, Arkansas, June 1, 1986

On June 1, 1986 at about 8:45 pm local time, 2 aircraft, Cessna 140 (N89247) and Piper PA-28-140 (N4254J), were involved in a mid-air collision near Des Arc, Arkansas. 3 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 1, 1986 · about 8:45 pm local time
Place
Des Arc, Arkansas · map
Type
Accident · mid-air collision
Injuries
3 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Cessna 140 · all 140s on the register
Registration
N89247 · no longer on the register · serial 8267
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
Aircraft 2
Piper PA-28-140 · all PA-28-140s on the register
Registration
N4254J · no longer on the register · serial 28-22611
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative for the Cessna 140 final · quoted from the NTSB record

NUMEROUS WITNESSES ON A SANDBAR IN THE WHITE RIVER OBSERVED THIS COLLISION OF TWO AIRPLANES AS THEY WERE FLYING CLOSE TOGETHER, LOW, OVER THE RIVER. OF THE NINE WITNESS STATEMENTS RECEIVED, FIVE HAD THE PIPER PA-28-140 HITTING THE CESSNA 140, THREE HAD THE CESSNA 140 HITTING THE PIPER PA-28-140 AND ONE HAD THEM DRIFTING TOGETHER. THE PEOPLE IN THE AIRPLANES WERE WAVING TO THE PEOPLE ON THE SANDBAR WHEN THE AIRPLANES COLLIDED. BOTH AIRPLANES IMPACTED THE TERRAIN ABOVE THE RIVER BANK. THE PIPER PA-28-140 BURNED AFTER IMPACT WITH THE TERRAIN.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Piper PA-28-140 final · quoted from the NTSB record

NUMEROUS WITNESSES ON A SANDBAR IN THE WHITE RIVER OBSERVED THIS COLLISION OF TWO AIRPLANES AS THEY WERE FLYING CLOSE TOGETHER, LOW, OVER THE RIVER. OF THE NINE WITNESS STATEMENTS RECEIVED, FIVE HAD THE PIPER PA-28-140 HITTING THE CESSNA 140, THREE HAD THE CESSNA 140 HITTING THE PIPER PA-28-140 AND ONE HAD THEM DRIFTING TOGETHER. THE PEOPLE IN THE AIRPLANES WERE WAVING TO THE PEOPLE ON THE SANDBAR WHEN THE AIRPLANES COLLIDED. BOTH AIRPLANES IMPACTED THE TERRAIN ABOVE THE RIVER BANK. THE PIPER PA-28-140 BURNED AFTER IMPACT WITH THE TERRAIN.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Cessna 140 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 5,804 hours in all; 22 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,450 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental C-85-12 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Cabot AR at 8:35 pm
  • Destination: Brinkley AR
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 10,000 ft; scat at 3,000 ft
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:50 pm from LIT, 60 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

The factual record for the Piper PA-28-140 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 3,995 hours in all; 18 in the last 90 days; 10 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Unknown (expired)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,600 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, February 18, 1986; 8 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,050 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: Cabot AR at 8:35 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 0

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.