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Accidents · NTSB MIA97LA165 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Vero Beach, Florida, May 14, 1997

On May 14, 1997 at about 6:05 pm local time, a Cessna 172, registered N9504H, was substantially damaged in an accident near Vero Beach, Florida (Vero Beach airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

failure of the pilot to ensure all articles in the aircraft were secured before flight, and subsequently, an oil can becoming lodged under the rudder pedals and preventing her from controlling the aircraft during landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 14, 1997 · about 6:05 pm local time
Place
Vero Beach, Florida · Vero Beach · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N9504H · registry record · serial 17266184
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During landing rollout, the pilot was unable to control the aircraft using rudder and wheel brake controls. The aircraft went off the side of the runway and turned around toward the runway as it came to rest. After the aircraft stopped the pilot found a 1 quart can of engine oil lodged under the left rudder pedal.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 265 hours in all; 57 in this make and model; 22 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,714 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, August 19, 1996; 124 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,300 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320-E2D (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EYW Key West FL at 3:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 11L, 3,500 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 060° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 3,000 ft
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 6:11 pm from VRB, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N9504H the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2009-04-21WPR09CA206 · accident near Corona, CA · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.