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Accidents · NTSB MIA91LA070 · Final report

Piper PA-31-350 accident near Orlando, Florida, January 19, 1991

On January 19, 1991 at about 2:14 pm local time, a Piper PA-31-350, registered N27759, was substantially damaged in an accident near Orlando, Florida (Orlando Int'L airport). It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

FAILURE OF THE PILOT TO FOLLOW PROPER PROCEDURES RESULTING IN A GEARUP LANDING.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 19, 1991 · about 2:14 pm local time
Place
Orlando, Florida · Orlando Int'L · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-31-350 · all PA-31-350s on the register
Registration
N27759 · no longer on the register · serial 31-7852150
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE ACFT WAS LANDED GEAR UP. THE LANDING GEAR SYSTEM WAS OPERATIONALLY TESTED & OPERATED NORMALLY.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,200 hours in all; 500 in this make and model; 200 in the last 90 days; 100 in the last 30 days; 2,500 as pilot in command; 2,000 on instruments
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 12,073 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, January 11, 1991; 15 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 7,000 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540-J2BD (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Top Flight Air Service, INC.

The flight

  • Departed from: MLB Melbourne FL at 1:30 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 18, 12,004 ft by 300 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 130° at 14 knots
  • Visibility: 12 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 10,000 ft; not recorded
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Observation at 1:54 pm from MCO, 1 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.