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Accidents · NTSB MIA88LA038 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Piper PA-28RT-201 accident near Melbourne, Florida, November 16, 1987

On November 16, 1987 at about 9:30 pm local time, a Piper PA-28RT-201, registered N539FT, was substantially damaged in an accident near Melbourne, Florida (Melbourne airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this accident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 16, 1987 · about 9:30 pm local time
Place
Melbourne, Florida · Melbourne · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 3 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-28RT-201 PA-28RT-20 · all PA-28RT-201s on the register
Registration
N539FT · no longer on the register · serial 28R8218023
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

DURING AN INSTRUCTIONAL FLT WHILE PRACTICING ACCURACY TOUCH-AND-GO LANDINGS, THE STUDENT PLT FLARED THE ACFT FOR LANDING AT LOW ALTITUDE, APRX 45-60 FEET FROM THE APCH END OF THE RWY. THE ACFT LANDED HARD SHORT OF THE RUNWAY. AS A RESULT THE LANDING GEAR SEPARATED FROM THE ACFT.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,380 hours in all; 200 in this make and model; 194 in the last 90 days; 1,236 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: rgt

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,234 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 6, 1987; 34 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,400 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-C1C6 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 9L, 6,000 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 120° at 15 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 72°F (22°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 9:34 pm from MLB

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew2
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N539FT the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1987-04-16MIA87IA134 · incident near Grant, FL · minor damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.